What to do if your hands are cracking. What diseases have these symptoms?

Halloween
04.09.2019

The main function of the human skin is protective. The skin is affected large quantity negative factors and cannot, without proper care, always remain in perfect condition. Often a reaction to negative impacts is the appearance of dryness, irritation and cracks, especially on the skin of the hands. To choose the right treatment, it is necessary to identify the reason why the skin on the fingers is cracking.

Causes of cracks in fingers

There can be many reasons for the appearance of problems on a person’s skin. The most general classification includes internal and external sources of disease.

The internal causes of hand skin diseases are directly related to the health of the body as a whole. To identify the sources of the disease, it is necessary to conduct a thorough medical examination, since dryness, irritation, cracks on the hands can indicate many problems, namely:

  • Avitaminosis. A lack of vitamins in the body negatively affects a person’s appearance: the condition of his skin, hair, nails, and teeth.
  • Allergic reaction. The manifestation of allergies in the form of cracks on the hands is extremely rare, but such cases are not excluded.
  • Diseases various types and severity: hormonal diseases, diabetes, dysfunction thyroid gland, disruption gastrointestinal tract, poor metabolism and other serious problems that require immediate medical attention.
  • Violation of water-salt balance. In other words - lack of water in the body. Quite often this occurs during hot weather, or people who drink little fluid.
  • Infectious diseases: skin and nail fungus. With this type of disease, not only cracks appear on the skin, but also itching, rashes, rashes, deformation of the nails, changes in their color, and fragility.

Non-communicable diseases: dry and weeping eczema. The symptoms are very similar to a fungus, but swelling may occur. With both types of eczema, at a certain stage of the disease, cracking of the skin occurs.

TO external reasons, leading to diseases of the epidermis include:

  • unfavorable weather conditions. Long stays in the cold, under the scorching sun or in strong winds dry out the skin very much. Greatest harm causes cold to the skin. At low temperatures, capillaries narrow and the skin loses nutrition;
  • prolonged contact with water: frequent baths, saunas, especially with soap or other household chemicals;
  • skin contact with strong chemicals without hand protection, in the form of gloves;
    active work with the hands, causing friction of the skin against the skin or other objects. For example, working in the garden. In this case, earth, dust, and dirt will also be added to the unfavorable factor.

If the cause of problems on the skin lies in an unfavorable external influence, then to eliminate the shortcomings it is enough to remove the irritating element, and the skin will return to normal. Don’t forget about regular hand skin care: nourishing and moisturizing it, in order to prevent unwanted manifestations of irritation.

Treatment for cracked skin on hands

Exist different ways moisturizing the skin at home. This folk masks, compresses, or special preparations: ointments, creams. Very often the skin on the fingers near the nails cracks. This may be due to mechanical stress. In this case, the only treatment is to eliminate the irritating factor.

Among the medical creams you can use the following drugs:

  • Panthenol;
  • Eplan;
  • Pantoderm;
  • Advantan.

Any healing, nourishing, moisturizing creams will do. They must be applied to cleansed skin. It is good to make compresses at night.

Vaseline is a great folk remedy. It perfectly nourishes the skin, healing cracks in the fingers.

Home remedies for moisturizing include:

  1. oil (vegetable, olive);
  2. herbal decoctions (sage, chamomile);
  3. glycerol;
  4. oatmeal mask;
  5. mask with yogurt or kefir.

It is important to know why the skin on your fingers cracks; treatment depends on the cause. This will allow you to quickly and easily eliminate discomfort. Hand care should be comprehensive and regular.

Among the signs indicating the degree of a woman’s grooming, hands always stand out from the whole image; with their appearance they can say a lot about a person.

That is why it is important to pay no less attention to the skin of your hands than to the skin of your face. Experiencing colossal loads, the skin of your hands needs special protection.

Often, deprived careful care, the skin has a dull appearance, cracks and flakes. To always have well-groomed hands, it is important to know why the skin on your fingers cracks.

Tender and beautiful hands- the result of timely care

Treatment must be started immediately, otherwise the phenomenon may worsen, even developing serious pathologies.

Determining the causes of dry hands and cracking

The first step to healing is to find out the reasons why the skin on your fingers is cracking. Treatment, its methods and duration depend primarily on the factors contributing to the problem, which can be external and internal.

Skin exposure to substances containing chemical components

External causes that influence the development of dry hands include contact with products containing any chemical additives. These are various detergents and cleaning products, cosmetics and hygiene products, and others with whom you have to come into contact at home and at work, for example, construction or medical.

WITH household chemicals women are forced to face every day, creating comfort and cleanliness in the house. There is a whole arsenal of detergents and cleaning products that contain potent substances: bleaches, dyes, alkalis, acids.


Housework requires contact with chemistry

Due to their high activity, they not only help to clean and disinfect the room, wash clothes, wash dishes, but also remove protective layer epidermis, making it vulnerable. The skin on your fingers becomes dry, which explains why it cracks and hurts.. Treatment in this case begins with limiting contact of the skin of the hands with household chemicals.

It is recommended to use gloves and special creams, protecting hands from external influences. In addition, when choosing cleaning products, it is better to give preference to less aggressive ones, with natural additives.

Diseases with symptoms of dry hand skin

Often a woman takes proper care of her hands, but for some reason the skin on her fingers continues to dry out and crack, therefore, this may be a symptom of a disease, so treatment must begin with a visit to the doctor.

Dryness skin and the formation of cracks can be a sign of the following diseases: hypovitaminosis, allergies, skin lesions, hormonal disorders, diabetes, keratosis, lupus erythematosus, lichen, staphylococcal infection, syphilis.


The doctor will determine the disease - the cause of dry hands and prescribe treatment

After identifying the main cause of dryness and cracks in the fingers, the specialist prescribes appropriate comprehensive treatment.

The most common causes are various allergies and skin diseases, such as dermatitis, eczema.

If there is an allergic component, antihistamines are prescribed

It is important to exclude all contact with the substance that caused the allergy. If the substance has managed to cause intoxication, various sorbents (varieties activated carbon), drawing out harmful components from the body.

If skin diseases such as dermatitis or eczema are detected, corticosteroids and antiallergic drugs are prescribed. It is important to provide the skin with proper care using special ointments that will eliminate the external symptoms of the disease. If you have any disease, it is important to consult a specialist in a timely manner and not self-medicate.

Predisposition of the body

Often the only reason why the skin on the fingers dries and cracks may be an acquired or genetically determined predisposition of the body to dry skin.


Moisturizer is the first and simplest skin product that should always be on hand.

Treatments in in this case not required. It is only necessary to choose comprehensive care for the skin of your hands in order to maintain it in good condition and provide it with protection from adverse factors. external factors.

Nutrition for healthy skin

On appearance The skin is greatly influenced by the choice of lifestyle that excludes bad habits, gives the body proper rest, with a predominance in the diet of products that ensure the supply of all vitamins and substances necessary for health.

Dry hands may be caused by a lack of fats and carbohydrates.

You need to reconsider your diet. Fats and carbohydrates can be replenished from sources such as olives, nuts and fish. All vegetables and fruits in shades from orange to red contain vitamin A, which helps to hydrate the epidermis, which is why these products should also be included in the menu.

If cracks appear on the skin of the fingers that are difficult to treat, then In a similar way the body may signal a lack of protein necessary for skin cell renewal. Protein-rich foods include fish, poultry, cottage cheese and cheese. Oatmeal and buckwheat porridges are good for the skin.


It is necessary to exclude fried, spicy or smoked foods and canned food from the diet. Preservatives, spices, dyes and other additives that are present in these types of products have an adverse effect on the skin.

Vitamins necessary for healthy skin

There is no substitute for fresh food. But it happens that for some reason (allergy, vegetarianism, fasting, being busy at work) it is not possible to use them daily.

Exists whole line vitamin complexes and dietary supplements intended to nourish the skin of the hands:

  • Vitamin A increases the resistance of skin cells and is responsible for its regeneration.
  • B vitamins ensure metabolism, moisturize and nourish the skin.
  • Vitamin C protects the epidermis from external influences and prevents flaking.
  • Vitamin E protects the skin from damage.

The most effective are the following vitamin complexes: “Complivit Radiance”, “VitrumBeauty”, “Solgar. Skin, hair, nails", "Alphabet of cosmetics", "Lady's formula".

Use of medicinal products

For those with dry hand skin, there is huge selection creams. You should pay attention to the composition, the presence of various natural oils and plant extracts in creams.

If the problem is minor, to eliminate it it is enough to constantly use regular baby cream, ensure additional care moisturizing baths, compresses, masks. In more difficult cases the use of pharmaceuticals is required.

Preferred use medicinal ointments With active additives that help restore damaged hand skin:

  • Boro Plus cosmetic ointment eliminates the cause of skin inflammation, cleanses and restores its properties.
Boro Plus skin care cream
  • Radevit ointment has anti-inflammatory and restorative properties and copes well with skin peeling.
  • Bepanten ointment moisturizes, heals cracks and scratches, and eliminates inflammation.

Products such as Solcoseryl, Actovegin, Levomekol are known for their wound-healing properties. To disinfect cracks on the hands, you can lubricate them with Miramistin or Chlorhexidine.

Antibacterial soap is not suitable for disinfection

It contains aggressive additives that can destroy the entire microflora of the skin of the hands.

Using home remedies to relieve dry skin

You can combat dry skin and cracked fingers with homemade remedies:

  • Mix glycerin and vitamin A solution in equal proportions, lubricate your hands with this mixture daily. The mask should be kept for several minutes, then washed off. If desired, you can add a solution of vitamin E, aloe juice, and yolk.
  • A mask made from a mixture of lemon juice has an immediate effect. olive oil and heated honey.
  • The juice of aloe, cucumber, radish or tomato moisturizes the skin well.
  • Gruels made from grated pumpkin, eggplant or zucchini have a beneficial effect on dry hand skin. Fruit and berry mixtures are also useful.
  • Cedar, linseed or olive oil has a healing effect; fingers lubricated with any oil should be covered with gloves and left overnight.

Don’t neglect warm finger baths with decoctions. medicinal herbs, such as calendula, chamomile, thyme, oregano.

To prepare them, you need to brew the herbs in a bowl according to the attached instructions and, after cooling the broth until room temperature, hold your hands in it for several minutes. The result of such home procedures will be clean and soft skin, without dryness or cracks.

Preventing dry skin

Important to remember! Having found out why the skin on the fingers is cracking, it is necessary to continue treatment until the symptoms disappear completely.

In the future, you should adhere to several rules:

  • The skin of your hands is hardy and soft at the same time. In any weather it is necessary to protect it from external influences, wear gloves in cold weather, and protect it from the sun in summer. Use gloves when doing any work, be it cooking, washing dishes, cleaning the house, or working in the garden.

Any gloves - for indoors or outdoors - will protect the delicate skin of your hands

Thus, cracks in the fingers can occur due to various reasons, therefore for proper treatment, it is recommended to undergo examination by a specialist.

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Anti-dry hand mask: how to care for your hands at home. Find out from this useful video:

If the skin of your hands is dry and cracks until it bleeds, then the cause should first of all be sought in general condition body. The skin, experiencing the direct influence of the environment, can successfully fulfill its protective properties only if it is fully provided with everything necessary. If this does not happen, then it dries and cracks, acquiring a very unsightly appearance.

Possible reasons

The skin on your hands can dry, peel, peel and crack for the following reasons:

  1. 1. Exposure to weather conditions. If your hands are not accustomed to harsh environmental conditions, then this will definitely affect their skin when you spend a long time in the hot sun, cold wind or frost.
  2. 2. Work without gloves with hard and rough objects. In this case, damage awaits mainly the palms, but the entire hand can take on a very unpleasant appearance.
  3. 3. Prolonged exposure to aggressive media. This is especially true for alkali, which has a strong effect on the skin, promoting the formation of cracks and ulcerations. This may be a consequence of frequent and prolonged washing, washing hands with strong disinfectants.
  4. 4. Metabolic disorders due to various diseases. These may include diabetes mellitus, age-related changes, diseases of the endocrine glands and digestive system.
  5. 5. Deficiency of vitamins, macro- and microelements that regulate water balance the body, as well as the state of protective coverings. Any deficiency of elements necessary for the body negatively affects the condition of the skin, but the lack of vitamins A, E and the entire B group is especially significant.
  6. 6. Fungal diseases. With advanced fungal infections, your hands peel, your fingers itch, your skin flakes off and cracks. In addition, blistering rashes appear and nails become deformed.
  7. 7. Eczema. These are non-infectious lesions in which symptoms of a fungal infection may appear, but usually there is no deformation of the nails. Hypertrophied thickening of skin areas may be observed, hands swell and itch.
  8. 8. Non-infectious dermatitis. It may appear as a consequence of the body’s reaction to unfavorable factors. Most often this allergic reaction on substances that have entered the body or come into contact with the skin. In addition, the skin can lose its healthy state during severe nervous shocks experienced by a person.

Thus, if the skin of your hands is dry and cracks until it bleeds, then first of all you need to find out what the cause of this phenomenon is. As a rule, in order to take measures to improve the situation by generally available means, it is enough to exclude eczema, dermatitis and fungal infection, since these skin diseases require specialist intervention and special treatment.

Cosmetical tools

Hand skin care is always necessary. And the point here is not aesthetic appeal. The entire protective load is borne by a thin layer of skin. Environmental influences have the greatest impact on the condition of the skin of the face and hands. For this reason, caring for these particular areas of our body is so important.

If we talk only about skin care activities, the main principle here is constant compensation for moisture loss. Through a thin layer of skin, which is always in contact with the atmospheric environment, moisture quickly evaporates, which reduces not only its aesthetic appeal, but also its protective functions. Especially dangerous sign is the appearance of cracks, because through them moisture leaves the deeper layers of the skin.

The condition of the skin depends on the time of year. This, of course, is associated with the appearance of vitamin deficiency in winter period, but not only. In winter, the skin suffers greatly from temperature changes indoors and outdoors. In cold weather, chapping is especially severe because it simultaneously fights against cooling and drying out.

In summer, when the sun is hot, temperature changes are not so significant, but water loss from exposure to direct sunlight is possible.

In order to minimize such negative environmental impacts, it is necessary to learn the following rules:

  1. 1. In the morning, before starting working day or period active rest, after graduation water procedures Lubricate your hands generously with moisturizer.
  2. 2. In the evening before going to bed, apply a rich nourishing cream to your hands. This should be done about 30 minutes before bedtime. The fact is that for a full effect, it is necessary to ensure that most of the cream is absorbed, and for this, any contact of hands with objects should be minimized. Especially avoid contact with fabrics that could absorb your cream. Just sit for a while in a relaxed position, allowing the skin of your hands to absorb the cream in a state of contact only with air.
  3. 3. Before any activity associated with the possibility of aggressive effects on the skin, lubricate your hands with a special protective cream.

Thus, the main rule cosmetic procedures is to constantly moisturize the skin of your hands and create a protective layer using special products.

Care procedures

Periodically resort to warm hand baths.

You need to add to the water what is in this moment most appropriate.

If you need to clean your hands from contaminants such as soil, grass, sand, clay, and other components that eat into the skin, make a solution of 72% laundry soap.

If the skin of your hands needs to be restored and brightened, it is better to use baking soda or sea salt.

Baths made from decoctions of birch leaves, calendula flowers and string will help relieve swelling.

Good effect on problematic skin Clay compresses are provided. They are made very simply. Dilute the clay (no matter what kind) in water until it becomes thick sour cream, cover your hands with it and put it on latex gloves. It is advisable to keep the compress for at least 1 hour. After you wash off the clay, you need to lubricate the skin thick cream. Such compresses work especially well for severe cracks and peeling. You can add soda or salt to the clay.

Rough, dry, rough skin in your arms is not a death sentence at all if you take good care of it. Nutrition and hydration are important not only for women with skin prone to dryness, but also for everyone else: this problem often appears during the cold season, during temperature changes, and illness. Dry hand skin - what to do with it, what creams, oils to moisturize, what vitamins to add to your diet and what to avoid - read on.

What is dry skin

Dry skin means a constant feeling of tightness, tingling, peeling, and cracks on the hands. The surface of the skin back side the hands and palms become rough and inelastic, especially stretched after contact with water and soap. Household chores can cause even more harm in this situation, so it is important to use special gloves when washing dishes and cleaning.

Why does the skin on your hands dry out?

The epidermis on the hands is thinner and has no sebaceous glands, contains little moisture, unlike facial skin. Adverse weather conditions, contact with allergens, constant washing with hot water, failure to follow basic daily self-care rules - all this leads to dry skin on your hands. What reasons can be identified:

  • cold: if you don't wear gloves low temperature– the skin will definitely become rough;
  • household chemicals: wash dishes, windows, do wet cleaning only with gloves;
  • rough work with bare hands;
  • congenital predisposition;
  • nutritional disorders, lack of vitamins, dermatological diseases.

What to do if your hands are dry

First you need to understand that dry hand skin is a temporary problem. The situation can be easily corrected if you follow useful tips and try to avoid hazardous factors. Let's look at how to get rid of dry hand skin:

  • if the problem is critical: there are deep cracks, calluses, wounds, the skin is very flaky - you should contact a dermatologist or cosmetologist to select effective restorative therapy;
  • if the skin is simply dry and does not look very beautiful - various creams, healing masks and oils will certainly help you.

Vitamins for dry hands

If the cause of dryness is seasonal disorders of the body, then mandatory element To get rid of the problem are vitamins. Vitamins B, A, C, E help best for hydration. It is necessary to include in the diet foods rich in essential substances: liver, fatty red fish, nuts, herbs, fruits. Water balance is important: you need to drink a lot of clean liquid a day and do not drink alcohol. Vitamins for dry hand skin can be taken in capsules, in the form of ready-made complexes.

How to moisturize your hands at home

To moisturize the skin of your hands at home, you need to apply nourishing, softening creams daily, eat foods rich in healthy fats, and keep your hands clean and safe. What to use on your hands for cracks and dryness? Simple recipes moisturizers that can be prepared from available natural ingredients will help solve the problem. Prepare them yourself or choose special cosmetics that can be bought at any store.

Hand baths for dryness

Baths - comfortable and effective procedure. They saturate the skin with all the necessary substances, thanks to their aqueous structure, long-term effects penetrate deep into the skin and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Herbal tinctures also heal flaky areas, small wounds and cracks well. Several recipes for homemade hand bath for dryness:

  • A liter of linden blossom decoction, 7 drops of patchouli essential oil, can be replaced with orange, 1 tsp. glycerin. Place your hands in a hot bath and hold for 30 minutes.
  • Oat flour. Add 3 tbsp to 0.5 boiling water. l. flour, stir, cool until comfortable temperature, place your hands in the mass, hold for 20 minutes.
  • Potato or celery broth. Cool the liquid and keep your hands for 20 minutes.
  • Heat the milk slightly, add a teaspoon of honey, 2 drops of oil (avocado, jojoba, olive, sage). Stir and keep for about 20 minutes.
  • Half a liter of kefir, 2 raw yolks, 1 tsp. flaxseed, olive or other vegetable oil. Mix well and keep your hands in the bath for 20 minutes.

Hand mask for dryness and cracks

For the effect of the procedures to be noticeable, hand masks against dryness and cracks should be done regularly, 2 times a week. Before doing this, you need to wash your hands thoroughly, dry them with a towel, and massage them. The procedure can be done both at home and professionally, at an appointment with a manicurist or cosmetologist. What masks can be made from improvised materials:

  • Raw yolk, any vegetable oil, honey. Mix a tablespoon of honey and oil with the yolk, grind, apply to hands, rinse warm water after 15 minutes, or leave overnight, wearing thin gloves on top.
  • Juice of one slice of orange or lemon, vegetable oil. Apply the mixture to your hands, wait 15 minutes until it is half absorbed, and rinse.
  • Banana, 1 tsp. butter, 1 tsp. honey Mash the banana, mix with the rest of the ingredients, apply a compress to your hands, wrap them in cellophane and put on warm gloves. Leave for 30 minutes.
  • Crumb white bread soak in hot water, add a drop lemon juice and any oil, lubricate your hands, put on thin gloves. Wash off after 10 minutes.

Remedy for dry hands

Peeling of the hands can cause a lot of discomfort, both aesthetic and internal, since the skin becomes more vulnerable, exposed to external factors. Good remedy for dry hand skin - paraffin baths and wax masks, which can be made at home, if you have the necessary ingredients, or from a specialist for a small amount. Special medical cosmetics, which is sold in pharmacies, has a quick, guaranteed safe effect. When selecting, you need to try each product on yourself and follow the instructions.

Cream for dry hands

Creams prepared at home are natural and harmless, but they can be stored for a short time, up to 2 weeks, and in some cases they can cause allergies if the composition is incorrectly selected. For the base homemade cream Beeswax, paraffin, fish or pork fat, butter and glycerin are good for dry hand skin. The product must contain essential oils and other natural emollients.

It is better to apply cream for chapped hands at night for better effect, to maximally moisturize your hands and prevent the appearance of new cracks. Here are homemade recipes you may need:

  1. Butter – 2 tbsp. l., 1 tsp. honey, 1 tbsp. l. St. John's wort decoction. Store in the refrigerator, rub into the skin of your hands daily before bed.
  2. A solution containing vitamins A and E – 1 tsp, 1 tsp. any honey, 1 tsp. fresh lemon juice, 1 tsp. oil, preferably olive, 1 tsp. low-fat cream. Apply with cotton pad.
  3. Night cream, you need to apply and keep under gloves: 1 tbsp. l. strong green tea, 1 tsp. shea butter, 1 tsp. orange oil, 1 tsp. beeswax, 2 capsules of a vitamin complex (for example, aevit). Heat the mixture in a water bath, stir, and cool.
  4. A mixture of herbs (chamomile, celandine, St. John's wort) - 2 tbsp. l., pour half a glass of boiling water, leave for half an hour. Mix 2 tsp. sea ​​buckthorn oil, 3 tbsp. l. melted wax, half a teaspoon of propolis and strained tincture. Apply in the morning and before bed.
  5. Glycerin – 4 tbsp. l., 3 tsp. lemon juice, 3 tsp. starch, 2 tbsp. l. vodka. Heat in a water bath, stir, cool, use every day.
  6. Take a tablespoon of cocoa butter, 3 drops of bitter orange oil, half a teaspoon of cinnamon. Mix, heat, beat with a fork or whisk, cool.

Hand oil for dry hands

Oils are a natural source of moisturizing and nourishing the skin. If you eat the right amount of fatty foods, add natural oils In porridges and salads, you can get the necessary fats to maintain softness and balance of the skin. Hand oil for dryness can be used as part of masks or in pure form. Regular care with oils will help your skin stay smooth during cold periods. Which oils are effective:

  • Cacao butter. Can be applied solid or melted.
  • Shea butter, coconut, natural cream.
  • Nourishing mask: a teaspoon of avocado oils, grape seeds, almond, apricot, orange, olive. Mix, heat slightly, treat especially damaged areas of the hands and elbows.

Ointment for dry skin of hands

If the situation is serious and your hands become very dry and crack, you may need daily careful care. Cracks and dryness can occur over time, in old age, especially if you previously engaged in rough physical labor (work in the garden, in production). You need to start dealing with this problem in time - with the help daily care help the skin return to a soft, delicate state, do not forget to use creams and protective gloves. What ointments for dry hand skin will you need:

  • From calendula: grind half a glass of dry plant into powder using a blender or by hand, add a glass of melted lard. Heat in a water bath, stir, cool, store in the refrigerator.
  • Mix plantain powder with a teaspoon of any oil and a tablespoon of Vaseline.
  • Grind homemade rose petals into a pulp, mix with lard, leave for several days.
  • Smooth hernia: combine 100 g of crushed plant and 2 tbsp. olive or almond oil. Infuse for a week.

Treatment with pharmaceuticals

Cosmetics offered in pharmacies are good because they contain a ready-made set active ingredients, the effect of which has been clinically proven. The downside is the high cost of such products and the unlikely but possible allergy. However, if you don’t want to bother with cooking - treatment pharmaceuticals also a solution: they can effectively moisturize the skin and protect it from aggressive influences external environment. If you follow the instructions on the packaging and use the cream regularly, the development and renewal of skin cells will begin quickly.

What remedies are effective:

Video: moisturizing hands at home

Hands are our helpers and workers. Every day we expose them to aggressive influences of various chemicals, radiation sun rays or the scorching influence of the frosty wind. It is not surprising that many people experience dryness, irritation, peeling, and in some cases patients complain that the skin on their hands is cracking until they bleed. We will look at ways to combat this problem below.

External causes of cracks in the skin of the hands

Aggressive environmental factors have a negative impact. Daily use household chemicals, prolonged exposure to frosty or dry hot air, the wrong choice of cosmetic care products and many other factors can lead to dry and cracked hand skin. At improper treatment Foci of inflammation develop, occupying an increasing area of ​​the surface of the hand. People whose profession involves working with dusty objects (builders, miners, road layers, as well as librarians and salespeople) most often complain that the skin on their hands is cracking.

When the skin of the hands is dry, caused by environmental factors, the disease most often manifests itself on the outside of the hand, sometimes the skin on the fingertips bursts.

Prevention of the negative effects of external factors on the skin of the hands

If the skin on your hands is cracking, the causes associated with external factors can be neutralized by following simple recommendations:

  1. When working in the garden, garden, or construction site, wear special household gloves.
  2. Use rubber gloves when cleaning and washing dishes.
  3. In summer, protect your hand skin with UV cream.
  4. In winter, protect your hands with protective cosmetics and comfortable gloves.
  5. When choosing a hand cream, read its composition and make sure that you are not allergic to these components. Check the expiration date and integrity of the packaging. Before use, apply the product to your wrist. If redness, irritation or rash does not appear after a few minutes, feel free to use as directed. Choose a cream based on age for dry skin.
  6. Do not use daily antibacterial soap- it dries out the skin a lot.
  7. Drink sufficient quantity liquids even in the cold season.
  8. If the skin on your hands is cracking, use mild soap with moisturizing ingredients.
  9. Dry your hands and the space between your fingers well - moisture can provoke the development of a fungal infection.
  10. Use it periodically cosmetic procedures And folk remedies hand skin care, which we will discuss in more detail below.

Hand cracks due to diseases

Unfortunately, not always only because improper care The skin on my hands is cracking. The causes of this condition may be a disease that requires professional treatment. The following ailments may be accompanied by dry skin of the hands, flaking and cracking:


If the cause of peeling skin is a disease, then most often cracks appear between the fingers, under the nails or on the sides, and the skin on the palm peels off. Blisters often develop, itching and burning occur.

Treatment with cosmetics

The skin on your hands is cracking - what to do? If there is superficial damage to a small area of ​​skin, you can cope with the problem using preventive measures and use of available cosmetics: high-quality professional hand creams and masks. Oddly enough, baby creams are effective in combating dry skin.

Treatment with topical ointments

At home, you can use the following creams and ointments, applying them directly to the affected area:

  1. Medicines containing hexapanthenol and chlorhexidine - “Panthenol”, “Bepanten”, “Pantesol”. The products are available in the form of creams, ointments, sprays, and emulsions. These medical supplies improve skin regeneration and disinfect open wounds.
  2. Antiseptic medications: Furkocin, Miramistin, hydrogen peroxide.
  3. Levomekol ointment has an antibacterial effect, so it has a number of contraindications. But if a bacterial infection is attached, it becomes an indispensable tool treatment of cracked hands.
  4. The drug "Solcoseryl" is produced in the form of an ointment, solution or gel. It helps oxygen penetrate the skin cells, thereby restoring its functions.
  5. Vulnuzan ointment reduces inflammatory process and accelerates the tissue healing process.
  6. Anti-inflammatory drugs: “Radevit”, “Methyluracil”, “Actovegin”.

Treatment of cracks due to fungal skin infections

If the skin on your hands cracks due to a fungal infection, only a dermatologist will prescribe treatment. Except antiseptics, you will need drugs that destroy pathogenic microorganisms: Clotrimazole ointment, Lomexin cream, Miconazole, Pimafucin, Nizoral and others.

In this case, local medications alone will not be enough. There is a need to take tableted antimycotic medicines. Depending on the type of microorganism detected, the doctor prescribes drugs such as Pimafucin, Nystatin, Ketoconazole, Fluconazole, Lamisil and their analogues.

Treatment of hand cracks of allergic origin

If the skin on your hands peels and cracks on the palms and between the fingers, allergies are most likely the cause of the problem. First of all, it is necessary to identify the allergen and eliminate its influence. The dermatologist will prescribe antihistamines: Loratadine, Astemizole, Cetirizine.

With various dermatitis, in addition to peeling of the skin, characteristic symptoms are itching and burning in the affected area. Therefore, ointments such as “Fenistil” and “Gistan” are used externally.

To treat cracks of allergic origin, ointments containing substances such as prednisolone, hydrocortisone, clobetasol (Afloderm, Celestoderm, Lorinden, Dermovate) are used. These drugs are addictive, have a long list of contraindications and side effects. Self-medication with them is dangerous to health.

Hand cracks due to psoriasis

It is for psoriasis that they are characteristic symptom multiple cracks on the fingers, palms and back of the hand, often deep to the point of bleeding. In the treatment of psoriasis of the skin of the hands it is used hormonal drugs: “Ftorokort”, “Locacorten”, “Uniderm”, “Cortef”, “Betazon”. But their use does not always bring long-term results, and in addition, has a negative effect on the patient’s endocrine and urinary systems.

An alternative is non-hormonal treatment: zinc paste and salicylic ointment effectively cope with wound healing and have antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. Ointments based on tar - "Berestin" and solid oil - "Cytopsor", "Antipsoriasis" are widely used. Creams “Zorka” and “Forest Power” effectively heal wounds.

Traditional recipes for combating cracks in the skin of the hands

Many medicinal plants have antiseptic and wound healing properties. Based on this knowledge, there are time-tested effective means traditional medicine:

  1. Copes with dry skin, reduces inflammation, accelerates regeneration processes homemade ointment. To prepare, you need to melt 50 g of Vaseline and 10 g of propolis in a steamer and boil briefly. Strain the mixture and, after cooling, rub it into the cracks on your hands.
  2. A hand mask made of honey and sea buckthorn oil perfectly nourishes and moisturizes dry, cracked skin. Take 3 tbsp. honey and a spoonful of butter, mix the ingredients. Apply to your hands, put on disposable polyethylene mittens and cotton gloves on top. Keep the mask on for half an hour, rinse with warm water and apply cream.
  3. After each wash, rinse your hands with decoctions of medicinal herbs: chamomile, calendula, string, coltsfoot, St. John's wort.
  4. People have long known a recipe made from starch and milk for cracked hands. Instead of starch, you can use grated raw potatoes. Mix the ingredients and apply the hand mask for 20 minutes.
  5. Essential oils also promote wound healing. Warm bath for hands will help soothe and soften the skin. Add 3 drops of iodine, 1 tbsp to a liter of water. olive oil, 1 drop ylang-ylang oil. Immerse your hands in the bath for 25 minutes. Then wipe dry with blotting movements - do not rub with a towel. Apply daily cream if desired.

It happens that the skin on the hands cracks due to improper, inadequate nutrition. Carefully analyze and adjust your diet if necessary. After consulting with your doctor, take multivitamin complexes. Timely prevention and daily proper care will bring health and beauty to your hands.