A large number of people have jewelry that is made of silver. Most often, both women and men wear a silver baptismal cross around their neck. By folk beliefs it is believed to protect a person from evil views and misfortune. All black thoughts and negative energy are absorbed by silver.
It is believed that the blacker silver cross, the more negativity he collected on himself. Any jewelry silver, unlike gold, is very strongly oxidized.
In order to return the product to its original condition appearance, you need to know how to clean a silver cross at home.
It's very easy to do on our own. A silver pectoral cross should be cleaned once a month, then it will not only have an attractive appearance, but also will not cause irritation on the body due to the oxides that appear on it.
Like all silver items, the pectoral cross will oxidize, but only faster than other jewelry. People do not wear silver rings, bracelets, cufflinks and earrings all the time, unlike a cross. That's why it oxidizes and darkens so quickly.
The main reasons causing contamination of the surface of a silver cross:
A silver cross constantly worn around the neck always becomes darker from all these influences.
To return it to its original attractive appearance with a pleasant matte shine, you just need to clean it with certain compositions, which anyone can quickly prepare at home.
How to clean a silver cross so that it becomes light and shiny again? First of all, you should properly care for it while wearing it.
Between monthly periods you should:
It must be remembered that when cleaning the cross, you cannot use hard brushes or abrasive compounds. This will ruin the surface jewelry and will make it dull.
Some people take expensive crosses with complex engravings and inclusions of precious stones to a jewelry workshop for cleaning.
You can clean a simple cross yourself at home, having on hand:
Before cleaning, the cross needs to be kept in a soapy solution for some time. This will make cleaning the most difficult areas easier. Instead of soap, you can use any of the home remedies listed above.
They are dissolved in water and a silver cross is placed in this composition. After certain period After some time, the cross is removed from the solution, wiped with a dry soft cloth and polished.
You can apply toothpaste to the surface of the cross. After this, they begin to polish the product by rubbing toothpaste into it. After cleaning is completed, the cross is washed with warm water and wiped with a dry and clean flannel.
When using hydrogen peroxide, you need to know exactly the composition of the silver alloy, otherwise you can irreversibly damage the silver item.
Ammonia can be added to the soap solution in which the silver cross will be soaked. You can also mix it with chalk and rub the surface of the cross with the resulting paste. Then the paste is washed off and the cross is wiped with dry flannel.
Simple and available methods Cleaning a silver cross will allow you to always have a beautiful piece of jewelry on your chest that will not irritate the surface of the skin with oxides.
The cross can be cleaned toothpaste and then rinse in hot water with the addition of feri. And silver darkens from humid air - this is table silver. And body jewelry - from sweat. The more you sweat, the faster silver jewelry darkens.
Silver darkens with prolonged contact with decomposing protein, that is, with human skin (especially unhealthy skin), because human skin consists of proteins. Silver also darkens when it comes into contact with sulfur fumes.
And to the question “How to clean a silver cross?” I answer:
You can try citric acid or go to a uveler and ask for polishing.
I’m not sure about tooth powder, although if it’s good for teeth and doesn’t destroy enamel, it won’t harm silver either. Personally, I clean my silver and coins with soap (! just not laundry soap, because it contains a lot of alkali) and a toothbrush, and then rinse warm water.
You can clean silver (crosses, chains, rings) simply with baking soda, but it darkens simply from problems in the body, since everything comes out through sweat, go to the doctor, this is if it’s in medicine, but if judging by popular belief, then any grandmother will tell you that either a curse or a slander on you, go to church too
It is said that it is effective to soak silver in the water where potatoes were boiled. I haven't tried it personally. I cleaned the cross with toothpaste (“Pearls” cleans silver instantly!) and tooth powder. You can also use chalk, but pre-crushed and soaked. Abrasive substances, such as soda, can still cause micro-scratches on the item. Use soft remedies, as you were already told above. Or special solutions for cleaning silver.
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I always clean my silverware and jewelry with toothpaste.
It doesn't matter which one. Whichever one I have, that’s the one I clean. A silver cross can also be cleaned with potato broth, just put it in the broth for a couple of hours.
I tried it, it worked.
And silver turns black from acids. In products, in skin secretions.
Another tip!
Silver jewelry often darkens and to remove plaque, wash the cross with warm soapy water and clean with a cloth soaked in a mixture of ammonia and tooth powder or chalk. or, together with pieces of foil, put them in the water where the potatoes were boiled.
A silver cross can be cleaned with a regular soft cloth soaked in a solution of table vinegar (dilute a little with water!).
However, if the cross has additional inclusions - for example, enamel - you can wipe it cotton pad, applying a little mixture of tooth powder with a few drops of ammonia on it.
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You can clean it in several ways:
1. With a cloth soaked in ammonia, and then with tooth powder.
2. Toothpaste
3.Water with soda also helps.
You can also use salt instead of soda.
For 1/2 cup of water - 1.5 teaspoons of soda (2 teaspoons of salt)
4. Dip into ammonia solution and shake thoroughly.
Silver darkens and simply oxidizes.
However, rapid oxidation of silver may indicate an increase in the secretion (production) of sebum (or sweat), which contains substances that accelerate oxidation (catalysts). This may (only may) indicate illness (polycystic disease) or pregnancy.
A silver cross can be cleaned in two ways. 1. Apply toothpaste to it, rub it thoroughly, either with your fingers or with a toothbrush. Next, rinse the cross with warm water. Wipe with a velvety towel and veils it shines.
2.Pour water into an aluminum bowl, bring to a boil, add one-third teaspoon of ammonia and zero-five teaspoon washing powder. Place the product in the solution and boil for twenty, thirty minutes, covered.
Very effective remedy for cleaning silver special liquids and napkins, which can be purchased at jewelry stores(Johnson "Silver Quick" cleaning liquid, silver cleaning liquid, Leuchtturm (Germany). Dip the contaminated items into the solution, after a few minutes (the time depends on the contamination of the surface) remove the clean ones, shiny products. A special composition will cover your jewelry with a thin protective layer that will protect it from oxidation. After cleaning, it is necessary to remove the products from the solution and rinse with clean water and wipe with a soft cloth.
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A silver cross can be cleaned with soap, powder, toothpaste and other products listed above, and these products really do an excellent job of cleaning and renewing silver items, but there are two BUTs.
1. The surface of the products is damaged by abrasive and covered with scratches
2. After a week or two, the silver will turn black again and needs to be cleaned again.
For silver, 3 products are available:
"Silver cleaner" - 65 ml,
"Gold polish" - 65 ml
and “Silver Polishing Cloth.”
Each product costs about 100 rubles and they are sold in jewelry stores.
For more information about Thurman jewelry cosmetics, visit the clck ru page
Has your favorite brooch or earrings turned black? Don’t know how to restore such products to their former shine and beauty? It's OK! So that you can easily cope with this problem, let’s look at how to clean silver from blackness at home.
First, it is important to understand why the silver in the house turns black. This can happen due to a number of factors:
Since such factors can occur in any home, every housewife needs to know how to properly clean silver. Fortunately, today this can be done not only with the help of special formulations, but also with ordinary home remedies.
To make it easier for you to get rid of blackness on silverware, wash a ring or a pectoral cross from dark stains, the product must be properly prepared for cleaning. How to do this effectively? You should do the following:
Advice:
If you don’t have soap on hand, you can dilute shampoo or regular dishwashing detergent in water instead. They will not spoil the material, but will help you remove fat quickly and effectively.
Immediately after this, you can begin processing the products with improvised means. Let's look at them in more detail.
How to clean noble white metal with minimal effort? With vinegar! This product is best used if you want to treat a silver piece without stakes. It should be used like this:
Important:
if you need to tidy up a very dirty product, you can soak it in clean ammonia. Please note: you can leave the product in this product only for 10 minutes, no more.
There are also recipes for this remedy, in which ammonia is mixed with peroxide. They are quite effective, but are not suitable for all types of metal presented. In order to make sure that they can be used in your case, it is recommended to prepare such a solution, take a small amount of it on a cotton swab and apply it to back side products. If the silver itself becomes lighter, you can use it for cleaning.
How to quickly clean jewelry or silverware if it is not too dark? You can do this using powder, as well as an ordinary fluffy rag. You will need to deal with these things like this:
Video: cleaning silver with tooth powder:
Important:
During such cleaning, do not press hard on the product. The fact is that silver itself is a rather soft metal, which you can scratch if you work with it carelessly.
How to effectively clean silver items if you don’t have any special products on hand? You can use regular baking soda for this purpose. In this case, you will need to act like this:
Video: how to clean silver with soda?
You can also use another cleaning method jewelry soda. To do this you will need:
You will need to dissolve baking soda in water and then put the resulting solution on fire. When the liquid boils, you will need to put the item you want to clean into it along with the foil. All this should be left on the fire for 15 minutes, after which you will need to drain the solution and wipe the silver with a cloth. After this, your product will look like new.
Silverware can also be cleaned using ordinary citric acid. To do this you will need:
You will need to dilute the acid with water, place the resulting solution on water bath, put a piece of copper in a container with an acid solution and wait until the liquid boils. After this, you will need to put the tarnished silver into the solution and leave it there for 15 minutes. After this, the silver item will need to be removed from the solution, rinsed under running water, and then polished with a cloth.
Video: cleaning silver with citric acid:
If your rings, earrings or cutlery could not be cleaned with citric acid, ammonia or soda, you can use universal method bleaching. For it you will need:
You will need to mix water with soda, salt and detergent, put in the item you want to clean, put the resulting solution in a saucepan on the fire and bring to a boil. This tool will allow you to get rid of blackness on any thing without any effort on your part. All you have to do is wipe it with a cloth to remove traces of dirt.
The better to clean expensive jewelry when you are afraid of damaging them? It is recommended to use regular olive oil. It’s not difficult to use it in practice: you need to take a cloth, put it on it a small amount of oil and wipe the product well with it - it will remove the blackness very quickly. After this, you only need to rinse the item in cool water and be sure to wipe it dry.
Important:
Use this product on jewelry that has a slight coating on it. WITH heavy pollution it may not cope, and you will have to look for another, more effective recipe for this purpose.
How to bleach a product if you don’t have any suitable ones at hand detergents? In this case, use vinegar. To remove black deposits from a product, all you need to do is take a small container, pour half a glass of vinegar into it and put the decoration or cutlery in it. They will need to be left in a container with vinegar for an hour or two so that the product completely removes the black coating. After this, you just need to rinse the item with water and wipe it.
Advice:
If your chain or ring is not very dirty, you can simply wipe it with a cloth and vinegar. But this method will not cope with old plaque.
Earrings without inserts, as well as rings, can be easily and quickly cleaned using ordinary lipstick. To do this, you will need to take a piece of soft cloth, generously apply lipstick on it and wipe the product you need with it. After this, the jewelry will only need to be rinsed in running water.
Important:
You can use this method even if you are working with fairly fragile things. The fact is that lipstick contains very small abrasive components that will not leave scratches on the metal.
If you are afraid of damaging products with cubic zirconia or pearls during cleaning household products, you can use special ready-made mixtures. They can be purchased at jewelry stores along with special napkins for cleaning jewelry. It is enough to simply treat the product with these products, then gently wipe it, and it will look no worse than the day it was purchased.
Important:
If you still cannot figure out how to clean silver at home, it is recommended to take it to a workshop. This is how you should deal with those things that have volumetric patterns or numerous stones. The specialists in the workshop will easily deal with any stains on such items and return them to you in perfect condition on the same day.
How to clean silver with stones? To work with such samples, it is recommended to use ready-made mixtures, which can be purchased in jewelry departments: they remove any dirt well and will not damage your jewelry.
If you want to use only home remedies for such a thing, you can prepare a solution with soap shavings. For it you will need:
You will need to dilute the soap in water, add ammonia, put the mixture on the fire, bring to a boil and turn off (it is forbidden to boil such a mixture). After this, you will need to take a toothbrush, put this product on it and thoroughly clean the darkened item with cubic zirconia. After this you will need to take ear stick, also moisten it in a similar solution and wipe the areas around the stones with it.
Important:
You should not try to clean items with pearls, amber or corals yourself - these stones are very easy to spoil. Almost all home remedies are not suitable for working with them. If you need to tidy up rings or earrings with such inserts, immediately take them to the workshop.
Blackened jewelry silver requires special approach to cleansing. If you are going to clean it yourself, you can use one of the following recipes:
Important:
Under no circumstances should jewelry made of blackened silver be cleaned with powders, soda, or citric acid - all these products can damage the coating of the product, irreparably ruining it. This must also be taken into account if you want to clean a gold-plated silver ring, chain or earrings.
Radiant silver can only be cleaned using special jewelry mixtures. Often, to give them a spectacular look, it is enough to simply wash the earrings or ring in warm water, and then wipe dry with a special napkin.
Important:
In no case should you use toothbrushes or powders to care for such a thing. All these abrasives will simply destroy the thin sparkling coating. In the future, to restore an item damaged by such cleaning, you will have to contact jewelers.
It is impossible to eliminate all the factors that cause silver to turn black. But you can significantly reduce their influence on a product made from this noble metal. To do this you should:
Found in every home. Silver tends to darken and become coated. You can give it to jewelry salon, but you can quickly and inexpensively clean silver at home using improvised means.
Most often, the problem arises with silver crosses and chains, since the crosses have various engravings and protrusions, which makes it difficult to wipe and clean it efficiently.
Silver begins to darken due to contact with cosmetics and perfumes
Any silver begins to darken over time. Only a special alloy does not darken, which looks like silver, but is much cheaper. Real silver can darken if not properly cared for.
Before cleaning a silver cross, you should understand what caused the darkening and change in its appearance, so that you do not have to resort to cleaning the silver too often.
Can be purchased special remedy for cleaning silver in a jewelry salon. It's safe and quick to clean your jewelry, but it's not cheap.
You need to clean your silver every 1-3 months, even if it seems clean and has not tarnished.
In order to save money, you can safely and effectively if you follow the cleaning rules.
You can clean silver at home
Cleaning silver is quite easy. There are many ways using home remedies. In every home you can find at least one of them:
It is better to entrust the cleaning of silver with precious stones to specialists
Cleaning silver requires some care. If you do not follow the cleaning rules, you can ruin the appearance of your jewelry forever:
After cleaning, silver jewelry can be worn as usual, but protected from moisture and. If silver is stored properly, it should not tarnish for at least several months.
This thematic video will tell you how to clean silver at home:
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Many people are accustomed to complementing their image with some kind of jewelry: rings, chains, earrings, crosses - all this is very common, as is silver, from which a considerable number of the listed products are made. This metal is quite beautiful, and its reasonable cost makes silver quite affordable. That is why a believer often prefers a silver cross.
Despite positive sides, owners of this item often encounter unpleasant problem– gradual darkening of the surface, due to which the appearance greatly deteriorates. When this happens, people either seek paid help to specialized workshops, paying unfairly large sums for it, or they deal with the pollution themselves at home.
Both the reasons for the appearance of darkening and the methods for eliminating them, which may be suitable for certain cases, differ. The most common culprits of jewelry damage are the following:
There is an opinion that a silver cross can darken when its owner is jinxed. Many people tend to believe this, so they believe that the product magically will return to its previous appearance if the evil eye is removed and they run to some grandmother-witch. There is no need to explain for a long time how wrong this judgment is. Metal does not care how its owner is treated by his surroundings, and feels bad energy he can not. This superstition has nothing to do with the truth and the cross, if it has turned black, should be cleaned not spiritually, but physically.
Silver items are cleaned with extreme caution, as there is a risk of surface damage, which sometimes leads to irreversible damage to the appearance.
In no case should you overdo it in the process, and this is one of the main rules. The second says that it is necessary to use only certain means that can really help, and not give the opposite effect. In order not to make an irreparable mistake, it is necessary to study the entire list of suitable means.
Surprisingly, the most ordinary thing can restore a cross to its former shine. table vinegar. Besides this, you only need cotton wool or any other soft fabric, which needs to be moistened with vinegar and rubbed on the surface of the product, then wipe it with a wet cloth.
Another product that is almost always found in the kitchen is baking soda. It (in the amount of two teaspoons) is added to 100 ml of water, and then the cross is lowered into the container for a while, after which the decoration is dried with any cloth.
In the case of a truly terrible state of silver, you can try an extreme method using the same soda: here the proportions of water and soda should be 1: 1, forming a relatively thick mass, which is applied to the product. This procedure, of course, will instantly get rid of all dirt, however, it can easily scratch the surface, so this option should be last in line.
This product is very effective and can cope with even the most difficult to reach places. It only requires one tablespoon of alcohol and a liter of soapy water. The cross is placed in this liquid, remaining there for several hours, after which it is wiped with a damp cloth.
You can use another similar method: take 1:1 alcohol and hydrogen peroxide and do the same, only leaving the product to soak for only 30 minutes. Is it true, it is less safe for low-grade metal, the quality of which will probably only get worse.
If the house has undergone major renovations or its owners have recently moved, it is quite possible that they will not have all the listed items in the kitchen and medicine cabinet. Then an ordinary one will come to the rescue toothpaste. You just need to apply it to toothbrush and carefully rub the surface of the cross, doing this with maximum care so as not to cause harm.
If you do everything right, you can easily get rid of the blackness.
This method will take a little longer than the others and cannot be considered particularly harmless, because the acid and water needed here high temperature– things are very serious and you will have to show all possible vigilance. Bring the acid and water (proportion 1:5) to a boil in a metal bowl and place the decoration in the liquid, and then cook for another 15 minutes. Next, all that remains is to remove the silver, rinse it with warm water (most importantly, not cold, so as not to cause a strong temperature drop) and dry it.
It is no longer a secret that cleaning silver requires care, neglecting which can easily damage it and you will no longer be able to cope with the consequences. So you don't have to throw it away favorite decoration, It is useful to know about several additional features:
If cleaning a cross at home causes concern, then you can contact a professional.