Calico is a natural cotton material made by tightly weaving threads. Starting from the 16th century, this material, originally from Asia, began to be widely used in Russia. Nowadays, calico is used mainly for sewing bed linen. This material is highly practical because it is very durable and can withstand many washes. In addition, bedding calico linen does not lose color, shape and has a very dense structure. When making calico, a 1:1 combination of threads is used. In Russia, calico is made exclusively from cotton, and it is well known that cotton has excellent absorbent properties. Calico bed linen- highly hygienic.

Poplin - softness and shine

Poplin bed linen has similar characteristics to calico sets. Distinctive property poplin is soft. It is very pleasant to the touch, and externally differs from matte calico with a pleasant shine. Poplin is smoother, but at the same time durable material.

look after bed linen poplin Simply, for washing you need to use modes with 30C. At proper care this material does not lose color or shape. One of undeniable dignity poplin bed linen is a relatively low price with relatively good quality characteristics.

Percale is a thin but durable fabric

Percale is not just good material , but simply irreplaceable. Some people call percale royal because its properties and external characteristics resemble natural silk.

Bed sets percale thin, light but durable. Percale is an absolutely natural material and its density is 115 g/m2. Percale linen considered luxurious and sophisticated.

This fabric is both thin and durable, dense and light, pleasant to the touch and very beautiful, truly royal. 100% natural used To the benefits percale bed linen also include environmental friendliness, durability, brightness of colors and wear resistance.

Percale fabric, despite its visual thinness, it is stronger than many thick fabrics. Perhaps the only drawback of percale is that it wrinkles and needs to be ironed after washing.

What to choose: calico, percale or poplin?

Choosing bed linen is a matter purely individual. Some people really like calico and convincing such people that there are materials that are more practical and more beautiful than calico does not make sense. Someone is used to “cool” bed linen and poplin is irreplaceable for such people, in addition, poplin is more affordable financially compared to percale. Percale is a chic material for connoisseurs of beauty, elegance and practicality.

All three materials absolutely natural and environmentally friendly, so no matter what decision you make when choosing, you will win.

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High-quality textiles are simply necessary for a home to give it that unique flavor that distinguishes a cozy, lived-in nest from a simply modern, well-furnished home. Textiles are color and texture, fluffiness and smoothness, hardness and softness, stripes and colorfulness. Soft bedspreads, pillows of various colors, voluminous curtains, romantic tablecloths and bed linen from quality material- all this must be chosen with love and from a practical point of view.

Satin, poplin, calico or percale?

Bed linen sets can be made from the most various materials and cost completely differently. Cotton, calico, poplin, satin, percale - understanding these names is not so easy, because only with cotton everything is more or less clear. So, what kind of materials are these? Are their fibers natural or synthetic? Which of these materials will withstand many washes and not lose its original appearance, and which one will turn into an ordinary rag after two or three washes? You will learn about this from this article.

Is satin cotton or synthetic?

Satin bed linen is quite expensive linen made of dense, shiny material. Satin is a fabric that consists of high quality cotton. When purchasing a product, carefully study its composition, as sometimes they add Not a large number of elastane. Satin bed linen does not electrify, wrinkles little, is quite pleasant to the touch and durable, can withstand more than 200-300 washes.

Cotton sateen is made from high-quality combed yarn. Thanks to high quality The yarn used, as well as the method of weaving, cotton sateen has such a characteristic shine, something reminiscent of lye. High-quality satin bed linen, such as at http://cosmo-tex.ru, is very much appreciated by housewives for its beautiful appearance and excellent qualities wear resistance.

Mako-satin - what kind of fabric is it?

You can also sometimes find the inscription “mako-satin” on the packaging of bed linen. This means that the bed linen is made of 100% cotton without any impurities. This kit is without a doubt worth taking, unless the price bothers you.

Poplin as a material for bed linen

Poplin is a fabric with enough ancient history, which at the beginning of the 14th century was produced in the residence of Pope Risco himself. Only back then this fabric was made of lye, but today it is made from cotton or chemical fibers.

Poplin bed linen is quite pleasant to the touch, soft and velvety, holds its shape well, does not wrinkle easily, is washed at 60˚ C and ironed at high temperatures.

Poplin bed linen is slightly cheaper than satin, although both the first and second material are made of cotton. Poplin can withstand fewer washes as the material is less dense.

Calico is a strong and inexpensive fabric

Cotton fabric with plain weave is called calico. This fabric can withstand a lot of washing and is quite inexpensive. However, in terms of wear resistance it is still inferior to satin. On sale you can find both casual and formal sleeping sets. This fabric is very practical, but somewhat rough when compared with the same satin.

Currently, calico is the most popular material for making bed linen, and the most purchased.

Percale

Percale is a soft, thin and smooth expensive cotton fabric of increased strength made from untwisted threads. In European countries, percale is highly valued and is used in sewing luxury bedding sets along with silk. Percale is noticeably softer than calico, but harder than satin. This fabric is the only one of all cotton fabrics that can cause allergies, since during its manufacture the threads are sized with an adhesive composition using starch, glycerin and animal fat.

Percale, satin, poplin or calico - which is better?

If you analyze all the pros and cons, you can make a small rating of these four fabrics in terms of quality, durability, appearance and price.

As you can see, the most expensive material is satin, followed by percale, and bedding sets made from calico or poplin will cost you much less. Manufacturers may include chemical fibers in each of these fabrics, so when purchasing a set, make sure it is 100% cotton.

The difference between these fabrics lies in the quality of the yarn used, as well as the production technology. Depending on the method of processing and weaving the threads, manufacturers obtain one or another result.

I would arrange these four materials in the following order: satin, calico, percale, poplin. Percale is a luxurious fabric, but due to its allergenic properties, I would still avoid using it. A bedding set made of calico will withstand countless washes, and a satin one will delight you with its magnificent appearance for many, many years.

Plunging into a soft bed with pleasant, fresh linen, you can get true pleasure and a sound, long sleep. If you pay attention to such fabric as percale, it enjoys well-deserved popularity among professionals, becoming the “king of linen fabrics.” Europeans classify sets made from this material as luxury. In our country, percale is usually placed on a par with natural silk or satin. Housewives often choose for home use such bed linen (percale). Reviews about such kits are only positive.

Features and properties of the material

Percale is a special type of cotton fabric formed by a plain weave. Production technology involves the use of long-staple cotton. The threads lie evenly in the fabric, without twisting. For additional smoothness and strength, they are treated with a special compound.

As a result, bedding sets acquire the following properties:

• high durability (a high-quality set can withstand more than a thousand washes);
• density;
• smoothness;
• tenderness;
• hypoallergenic;
• heat preservation;
• softness;
• pleasant tactile sensations upon contact;
• ease;
• the material does not allow down and feathers from sleeping materials to pass through.

Manufacturing

Manufacturing technology involves the use of untwisted thread. In order for the finished fabric to acquire additional strength and be smooth in tactile sensations, the threads are subjected to preliminary sizing. The sizing process involves applying a special adhesive composition to the fiber.

Thread weave density

The production technology allows us to ensure a thread weave density of 90/160 for every 10 cm of fabric. Bed sets with these parameters differ long period operation designed for every day.

Raw materials for production

Percale is made from fibers paper yarn, which allows you to print on finished canvas complex drawings. The fabric is easy to dye, which determines the richness of the assortment.

Choosing bed linen: which is best for the family?

Home textiles for sleeping should be selected with special care, be it satin or cotton, calico or cambric or other materials. The bed linen (percale) described above receives excellent reviews, but it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of each of the listed fabrics.

When compared with satin fabric, percale is more soft and velvety on both sides. Cotton fiber is used to make bed linen, which makes it very pleasant to the touch. ready set. The cost of satin, compared to percale, is more expensive, since the latter wrinkles more, but based on practical considerations, it wins due to its wear resistance. Satin is chosen by those housewives who prefer a more spectacular look for bedding sets.

Characteristics of materials. Choosing bed linen. Which fabric is better?

All materials that allow us to classify home textiles for sleep as the best are only of natural origin:

1. Batiste. The peculiarity of the fabric is the unusual weave of threads. As a result, the fabric becomes light, transparent, but with high parameters of durability and wear resistance. Batiste is the basis of quite expensive textiles; most often, holiday sets, such as wedding sets, are made from it. This type of underwear is not intended for daily use.
2. Satin. The material is formed by double twisted cotton thread. Weaving technologies make it possible to create high-density fabric with a special shine. Satin is optimal for frequent use, helps to obtain pleasant tactile sensations upon contact, is durable, resistant to multiple washing cycles. It is cheaper than natural silk, but more expensive than other cotton-based materials.
3. Percale. The plain weave creates a strong but thin fabric, velvety to the touch. The material provides a feeling of comfort, retains heat, and allows air to pass through perfectly. A set of children's bedding, textiles for sleeping for all family members, and everyday wardrobe items can be made from such fabric.
4. Calico. Dense material on a cotton basis, which is easy to care for and does not have outstanding external characteristics. However, calico is durable and can withstand a large number of washes. Depending on the density of the weave, sets are divided into everyday and festive. Low cost and practicality make such textiles very popular.
5. Cotton. Medium soft matte fabric. Such products wrinkle quickly and lose their color brightness during use, but are very popular in our country due to their environmental friendliness and ability to retain heat.

Percale made in Russia

Domestic factories produce the following types of bed linen:

• one-and-a-half-size: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x145), sheet (150x220);
• double: two pillowcases (70x70); duvet cover (217x175), sheet (200x220);
• euro: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x200), sheet (220x240);
• family: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x145), sheet (220x240).

All sizes are presented in centimeters.

The most famous is the Ivanovo production. The Chernigov factory is also famous. Sales leader - Ivanovo. Factory-produced percale is of a high quality level and is made in best traditions Russian weaving.

Percale from Europe

Foreign-made percale is supplied to our country mainly from Italy and Portugal. This class of products belongs to the elite. The cost of one set exceeds 30 thousand rubles. Manufacturers prefer to combine the naturalness of the canvas with fashionable design, which is inherent in textile sleep accessories. In EU countries, percale is most often used for tailoring. The fabric, reviews of which are very positive, is often purchased in Russia as raw material.

Children's bedding sets made of percale fabric

Products intended for children's use must be environmentally friendly and safe. You need to be especially careful when choosing baby bedding. Which fabric is better? The answer is simple: only natural fabric, that is, percale, cotton, calico. All presented materials are pleasant, hypoallergenic and suitable even for newborn babies.

Selection rules:

• For children infancy it is necessary to purchase special kits manufactured in strict accordance with GOST standards.

Standard kit baby bedding for newborns consists of:

• duvet cover 147x115 cm;
• pillowcases 60x40 cm;
• sheets 150x120 cm.

For children who are older three years, you can purchase traditional children's underwear. Such sets are sewn as one-and-a-half sets and consist of a pillowcase, duvet cover, and sheet.

Product sizes for children:

• sheet 180x260 cm, 210x150 cm, 220x145 cm;
• duvet cover 220x160 cm, 210x150 cm, 143x215 cm;
• pillowcases 70x70 cm, 50x70 cm.

Composition of bedding sets

The composition of textile sleep accessories depends on the parameters of the products and purpose:

• "Euro": two pillowcases, a sheet, a duvet cover.
• "Euro plus": four pillowcases, a sheet, a duvet cover.
• Family: two pillowcases, a sheet, two duvet covers.
• Single bed: two pillowcases, a sheet, a duvet cover.
• Double: two pillowcases, sheet, duvet cover.
• Children's: pillowcase, sheet, duvet cover.

If you pay attention to Russian percale (bed linen, Ivanovo), reviews about it are positive. People say that the composition and dimensions of the kits always match the declared characteristics.

Marking

When choosing good bed linen, it is important to pay attention to the labeling. The manufacturer indicates the requirements for the care of each specific product.

Markings are applied to a special insert and labels; they indicate the following parameters:

1. Washing mode (wash at the temperature indicated on the symbol).
2. Bleaching (can be bleached/bleached without chlorine/cannot be bleached).
3. Dry cleaning (dry/gentle/dry cleaning prohibited).
4. in the specified mode).
5. Spin (can be dried and wrung out/delicate/gentle spin and dry/cannot be dried and wrung out).
6. Drying (dry vertically / laid out / horizontally / in the shade / do not dry).
7. Number of products included.
8. The size of each item is in centimeters or inches.

Care

Waiting for washing

Wash

It is recommended to wash bedding sets made from this fabric separately, at a temperature not exceeding 80 degrees. When washing, standard powders and conditioners are used.

Drying

You can dry the products different ways: on the street or at home. The material will not deteriorate and will not lose the brightness of its colors even if it gets on it. sun rays. Percale fabric for bed linen can be dried both vertically and horizontally.

Storage

Dry ventilated cabinet - perfect place for storing any bedding. For additional flavoring, you can use scented sachets.

Opinions and reviews about percale bed linen

One of the best-selling home textiles for sleep on the market is just such bed linen. Percale, reviews of which are mostly positive, is of excellent quality. If we summarize the opinions of customers, we can draw the following conclusions:

• The fabric is very pleasant to the touch, the color does not fade after washing.
• Percale is worth the money, the quality is at a decent level.
• The price fully corresponds to the quality. Bed linen “Romantic” (percale) is simply wonderful in its external characteristics and consumer qualities.
• For children, percale is just a godsend. Natural fabric, sets with cartoon characters - both pleasant and fun for children.
• Such sets can easily be purchased as gifts for friends and family. The quality of the textiles allows you to gain confidence that it will really last a long time.

Conclusion

Choosing quality bed linen is the responsibility of every thrifty housewife. It depends on her choice restful sleep, and therefore the health of household members. To avoid mistakes, you must be guided by the composition of the fabric from which the products are made, consumer characteristics and design. If you pay attention to the bed linen (percale) described above, reviews of which are presented in the article, you can be convinced that this is one of the most worthy options for home use. Health to you and your family!

The advantages of bed linen made from natural fabrics are obvious, but deciding which type of such fabric to prefer can be quite difficult. It is especially difficult to choose between calico and percale, since both options look chic, are practical and ideally promote healthy sleep. However, both matter have specific features, which this article will tell you about, helping you make the right decision.

Calico or percale?

It is impossible to unequivocally answer the question of which is better: calico or percale, since both materials are equally safe for the skin, pleasant to the touch and durable. The difference lies in the weaving method and the quality of the threads, aesthetics finished products and their practicality. So, for percale they choose the most thin threads cotton fibers, which are always of equal length. Thanks to this, the canvas turns out to be impeccably smooth to the touch, while the calico is slightly embossed, which in no case can be considered a disadvantage, but rather a feature of the material.

In terms of price, percale is somewhat more expensive than calico; due to the CPB, it has gained the reputation of being elite, while calico is more often chosen as a budget option for hotels, hospitals and holiday homes. No matter how fragile percale may seem, we must not forget that the fabric was originally created as a covering for the fuselage of aircraft and was positioned as reliable protection under extreme loads. Of course, the percale used for sewing bed linen has a slightly different texture than its prototype, which does not reduce its durability.

An additional argument in favor of percale is the pleasant gloss of the material, due to which images are applied more clearly and colors remain fresh longer compared to printed calico. At the same time, if you plan to subject the PCB to frequent washing and boiling, it is better to choose bleached calico, since even the highest quality dyes tend to fade, which is why the product does not look aesthetically pleasing. In addition, bleached calico can be disinfected, which is important for maternity hospitals, infectious diseases hospitals and similar institutions.

Regardless of whether calico or percale was used as a material for the manufacture of textiles, bed linen in Ivanovo always at its best, impeccably finished and invariably complies with GOST. The manufacturer strives to ensure that everything best qualities cotton and its varieties are fully revealed in the products sold, giving people pleasure and comfort. The most important thing is that you like the PBC, it is comfortable and beautiful, but whether it is sewn from percale or calico is a secondary issue.

Sink into a soft bed with pleasant, fresh linens, you can get real pleasure and strong, healthy sleep. The material is very popular among professionals, so it quite claims to be the “king of bed linen fabrics.” Europeans classify bed linen made from this material as luxury. In our country, percale is placed on a par with natural silk or satin. Housewives often choose it for home use as bedding. Reviews about such kits are only positive.

Characteristics and properties of the material

Percale is a special type of plain weave cotton. The production technology involves the use of long-staple cotton. For greater smoothness and strength, the threads are treated with a special compound.

As a result, bed linen acquires the following properties:

• high durability (a high-quality set can withstand more than a thousand washes);
• density;
• smoothness;
• soft to the touch;
• hypoallergenic;
• heat retention;
• ease;
• the material doesn't fit.

Production

The production technology involves the use of twisted threads. In order to prepare the fabric so that it acquires additional strength and tactile sensations, the threads are pre-treated by applying a special glue to the fiber.

1. Weave density:production technology allows the weaving density to be 90/160 for every 10 cm of fabric. Bed linen sets with such parameters have a long service life, designed for daily use.
2. Raw materials for production:percale, made from fiber-paper yarn, allows you to print complex designs on the finished canvas. The fabric is easy to dye, which determines the richness of its variety.

Choosing bed linen: which is best for the family?

Home textiles for sleeping should be chosen with special care, be it satin, cotton, satin or any other material. The percale bed linen described above receives great reviews, but it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of other fabrics.

Compared to satin bed linen, percale is softer and velvety on both sides. Cotton fiber is used to produce bed linen, resulting in a finished set that is very pleasant to the touch. The cost of satin compared to percale is higher, since percale is more prone to wrinkles, but judging by practical aspects, it wins due to its durability. Satin is chosen by those housewives who prefer a more spectacular look of bed linen.

General review: which bedding fabric is best?

All materials that are used to make home textiles allow you to sleep better, so their natural origin is important:

• Batiste. The peculiarity of the fabric is unusual weaving, which results in a fabric that is light, transparent, but with high performance and durability. Batiste is a fairly expensive fabric; most products made from the material are made for holidays, for example, wedding bedding sets. This type of underwear is not intended for everyday use.
• Atlas. The material is formed by double twisting a cotton thread. Weaving technology allows you to create high-density fabrics with a special shine. The satin is ideal for frequent use, helps to get good tactile sensation upon contact, it is durable, resistant to multiple washing cycles. Satin is cheaper than natural silk, but more expensive than other cotton-based materials.
• Percale. The simple weave creates a strong yet fine fabric that is velvety to the touch. The material provides a feeling of comfort, retains heat, and allows air to pass through perfectly. From this fabric you can make a set of bed linen for a child, bed linen for sleeping for all family members, and everyday wardrobe items.
• Chintz. Thick cotton material that is easy to care for and not outstanding appearance. However, the fabric is durable and can withstand a large number of washes. Depending on the density of weaving, sets are divided into daily and holiday. Low cost and practicality make this textile very popular.
• Cotton. The matte fabric of this material is quite soft. Cotton products quickly crumble and lose their color brightness during use, but are very popular in our country because of the environment and their ability to retain heat.

Percale made in Russia

Domestic factories produce the following types of bedding:

• One-and-a-half set: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x145), sheet (150x220);
• Double set: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x175), sheet (200x220);
• Euro set: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x200), sheet (220x240);
• Family set: two pillowcases (70x70), duvet cover (217x145), sheet (220x240).

All dimensions are given in centimeters.

Percale made in Europe

Foreign-made percale is supplied to our country mainly from Italy and Portugal. This product belongs to the elite class. The cost of one set is more than 30 thousand rubles. Manufacturers prefer to combine natural linen with the fashionable design inherent in textile sleep accessories. In the EU, percale is most often used for tailoring. The fabric, which has very positive reviews, is often sold in Russia as raw material.

Percale fabric for children's bedding

Products intended for children have various characteristics related to environment and safety. You need to choose children's bedding especially carefully. What fabric is this? fits better? The answer is simple: only natural materials, that is, percale, cotton, calico. All materials should be pleasant to the touch, hypoallergenic and suitable even for newborns.

Selection rule:

• For infants it is necessary to purchase special kits manufactured in strict accordance with state standards. Standard kit bedding for newborns consists of:

1. duvet cover 147×115 cm;
2. pillowcases 60×40 cm;
3. sheets 150x120 cm.

• For children over three years old, you can purchase traditional children's bedding. Such sets consist of a pillowcase, duvet cover, and sheets. Product sizes for children:

1. bed sheet: 180x260 cm, 210x150 cm, 220x145 cm;
2. duvet cover: 220x160 cm, 210x150 cm, 143x215 cm;
3. pillowcases: 70x70 cm, 50x70 cm.

Marking of percale sheets, duvet covers and pillowcases

When choosing good bed linen, it is important to pay attention to the labeling. The manufacturer determines the care requirements for each specific product.

Tags are placed on special labels, they indicate the following parameters:

• wash cycle (wash at the temperature indicated on the symbol),
• bleaching (can be bleached / bleached without chlorine / not bleached),
• dry cleaning (dry / delicate / dry cleaning prohibited),
• ironing (can be ironed / ironed, not ironed / not steamed / ironed in the specified mode),
• spin (can be squeezed / delicately squeezed and dried / cannot be squeezed),
• drying (vertical / unfolded / horizontal / shaded / not dry).

Care

Care guidelines, including recommended temperature conditions, washing and ironing modes are indicated on the product labeling.

1. Waiting for washing. After changing clothes while waiting for washing, it is recommended to place percale products in a dry room where ventilation is provided. This can be a special basket made of plastic or rattan. The main thing is that a percale bedspread or bed linen made of this material should not lie for too long.
2. Wash. It is recommended to wash bed linen made from this fabric separately, at a temperature not exceeding 80 degrees. When washing, use standard powders and conditioners.
3. Drying. You can dry percale products in various ways: on the street or at home. The material does not deteriorate and does not lose the brightness of colors even when exposed to sunlight. Percale for bed linen can be dried both vertically and horizontally.
4. Ironing. The recommended material must be ironed with reverse side at a temperature of 150 degrees.
5. Storage. A dry, ventilated closet is the ideal place to store any bedding. For additional flavoring, you can use aromatic sachets.