Size 22 5 shoes for what age. About parametric differences in different countries

A child's foot is a more subtle issue. Firstly, it grows quickly, not only in length, but also in breadth. Secondly, the skin of children is much more delicate than that of adults, which means that small feet require space and breathing - for this, manufacturers often add an additional 0.8-1 along the length of the insole, especially if we're talking about about shoes for the cold season. Thirdly, with all this, boots, shoes, sandals must fit tightly enough, providing the foot with the necessary support.

Therefore, responsible parents approach the selection of shoe sizes for a child or teenager most carefully. Let's figure out how to simplify and make this choice more accurate.

How to measure a child's foot length

An important note: it is advisable to measure your feet at least once every 2-3 months, even if you do not plan to buy shoes right now. This way you can get an idea of ​​the dynamics of foot growth specifically in your baby and prevent annoying mistakes with the size.

Yes, we remind you: up to the age of 3 years, the leg grows at a rate of 2-3 sizes per year. From 3 to 6 years - approximately 2 sizes. IN school years- by 1-2 sizes annually.

So, having realized the importance of getting it to size, we arm ourselves with a blank sheet of paper, a pencil or fountain pen, a ruler and measure.

Measuring the size of a child's foot, photo 1

1. Ask the child to place his right foot on paper sheet and circle it. Keep your pencil or pen strictly vertical! Repeat with the left.

2. Using a ruler, measure the distance from the center of the heel to the extreme point thumb. On the right and left legs, the results may differ (sometimes the difference reaches 6-10 mm!). When choosing a size, be guided by for greater results.

Measuring the size of a child's foot, photo 4

Important points when measuring:

• take measurements in the afternoon - preferably in the late afternoon. Usually by the end of the day the leg swells a little and increases in size;
• if you intend to purchase closed shoes (boots, shoes, etc.), measure the length of the foot in the sock;
• When measuring, the child should stand, leaning on the leg whose size you are interested in. The foot under load becomes longer and wider.

The result of this operation is that you will receive the shoe size in the so-called metric system, in millimeters or centimeters. But this result is rather intermediate. The fact is that not all manufacturers use the metric system, in which the shoe size is equal to the actual length of the foot. For example, it is quite popular in Japan, but you are unlikely to make online purchases in the Land of the Rising Sun.

But in the West (as in the Russian Federation, Ukraine, Kazakhstan) other sizing systems are more common.

How to choose a child's shoe size

Children's and teenage shoes for girls and boys

Approximate shoe sizes for babies

How to choose the size of shoes for a child

This question is no less important than the question of size. After all, children's feet are of different widths, which means that shoes that are ideal for one child will dangle on the feet of another or squeeze a third, although all the kids seem to wear the same size.

Unfortunately, the child himself often cannot clearly say whether the shoes are pressing on him or not. The fact is that a layer of fat remains on a child’s foot, which reduces sensitivity, and therefore the baby simply does not feel how the sandals or boots are pinching, deforming the foot.

Dealing with the width of a particular child’s feet is the task of his parents. We'll show you how to do this.

Children's shoes are available in five types of completeness within each size:

• Narrow - designated as N
• Medium - M
• Wide - X
• X-Wide - XW
• XX-Wide (Well, very wide!) - XXW

European designations are also possible:

• C - very, very narrow foot
• D - very narrow foot
• E - narrow foot
• F - foot in Central European fullness
• G - foot slightly wider than average European
• H - wide foot

When purchasing shoes for your child, be sure to look at the corresponding index letters (they are usually located next to the size designation). If there is no letter, it is assumed by default that the shoe is designed for a medium, standard foot.

How to determine women's shoe size

Shoes for women serve as clothing for the feet and, at the same time, decoration. They are scrupulous and picky about buying new things. They have countless pairs in their wardrobes.

It's hard to imagine a woman wearing ugly boots. In modern boutiques huge selection types and colors. Boots, shoes, sandals, flip flops, sneakers... the list goes on for a long time. Every year new names and types appear in fashion. Winter, demi-season, Summer shoes. In heels, flat sole

The materials used to make shoes are of varying quality. Rubber, leather, suede, leather substitute. Fashionistas pay attention to color, heel, composition. Especially on the Internet. When girls see attractive boots, they don’t hesitate to throw the product into the cart. Having put it on, they are disappointed. The boots didn't fit. The fingers press, or, conversely, the fingers press. You need to know the size that suits you to avoid problems.

It is recommended to take foot measurements in the evening. At this time, the limbs get tired, trampled, and swollen. Use a measuring tape, pencil and paper. Lay the sheet out on a flat floor and place your foot on it. You need to stand straight, leaning on two legs. Take a pencil and trace it around.

If you plan to wear your purchase with a sock, wear one. Or, indent the line 0.5 cm to the side. Consider the thickness of the sock. IN winter frosts boots are worn with thick woolen toes. Spring boots- with a thin one, and shoes are worn with a nylon footprint.

Remove your foot from the sheet. Using a tape or ruler, measure the distance from the point of the heel to the most protruding point of the big toe. Do the same action with the second leg. It is necessary. Each person's left and right feet are different. It happens insignificantly, but when buying a new thing, one shoe will be great. Choose a larger value. Round the result to 5 mm and record.

There is another way to calculate foot length. Place the tape on the floor and place your foot on it. Take chalk or a piece of soap and make one mark near long finger, the second - from the heel. Remove the leg and record the result. This method can be inaccurate, so it is better to use a sheet of paper.

For example, leg length 25 cm. Accordingly, buy domestic shoes in size 38. European 39. Looking carefully at the diagram, it is not difficult to understand that these manufacturers differ in one number. American parameters for 30 units: 38– 30=8. It's hard to remember. Therefore, before choosing shoes, consult the registry.

How to determine men's shoe size

Men need shoes just as much as women. Their attitude towards shoes is a little simpler. Guys don't consider legwear as decoration. Rather, it is an essential item. Although, the creators are also trying to come up with ideas for them beautiful options: shoes, sneakers, sneakers, boots. For different weather conditions and events.

With the advent of virtual stores, the problem of going to boutiques has been solved for men. To buy something new, just place an order online. They try to make a quick order, and rarely pay attention to the manufacturers' markings. Their measurement systems differ. Identical models can be produced in different factories.

After receiving a purchase, a person is disappointed. For men the main thing is quality shoes - comfort. A small or narrow pair will not fit your feet. The big one will fly off, wobble and look strange. Therefore, knowing your leg size matters.

You can find out the size of your feet yourself. Place your foot on a blank sheet of paper. Trace the foot with a writing object and remove the foot. Using a ruler, measure from your heel to the point of your big toe. This will be your Russian norm. The other leg also needs to be measured. They may differ by several millimeters. Lean towards a higher number.

Foot width is rarely specified in the measurement system. This is explained by the fact that most companies make shoes from modern, soft materials. Consequently, the products stretch. Their width is universal.

Consider the time of day to take measurements. During the day, the size of the foot changes. It is not recommended to do this in the morning or afternoon. Evening is the right time.

Remember the result. You can save it in your phone's memory and use it at any time. For example, your foot size is 29 cm, which means your shoe size is 44. By Russian standards, it is not difficult to determine the markings of foreign analogues.

Refer to the table. Japanese companies they put a number exactly on the value: 29 = 29, etc. The European system differs from ours by one unit in a larger direction: 44 + 1 = 45. England indicates numbers expressed in inches. For size 44, 10.5 would be correct. The scheme is designed in such a way that you do not need to do the calculations yourself. Just look at the graph horizontally.

Buy sports and insulated shoes one size larger. Because it is worn with a sock.

How to determine the size of children's shoes

Children need shoes no less than adults. Even the little ones can't do without shoes. manufacturing companies They develop comfortable and beautiful clothes for children's feet. From booties to boots. Decorate with drawings, stickers, bows, toys.

Mothers want their children to be different from others. Buy several pairs for everyday wear and for holidays. Parents don't have time to go shopping. Especially if you have a baby in your arms. The emergence of the opportunity to buy goods online has become a salvation for mothers. Saving time and nerves.

Wandering through the sites, parents find beautiful shoes or boots and, without thinking about the child’s comfort, they order. This reckless step can lead to health problems for babies. Before three years children's body not yet formed. Narrow or wide shoes lead to diseases of the spine and legs. Flat feet develop and gait changes.

Buying children's shoes should be taken seriously. Find out the size, only then choose a new thing. Try to take measurements before each purchase. Because children's legs grow quickly. You cannot rely on previous parameters or old shoes.

If the baby does not walk yet, it is easy to take measurements. He needs to be seated. Using a thread or tape, measure the distance from the heel to the big toe. Children over two years old are difficult to keep in place. In this case, carry out the procedure when the child is fast asleep.

Older children can easily find out the size of their feet. Make sure your baby is wearing socks. Ask him to stand on a piece of paper. Draw the legs. You can do this in game form. Place a ruler along the drawing. Between distant points. It is better to write down the result. Otherwise, you can forget or confuse with previous measurements.

Guided by size table, recognize the child’s shoe size. Russian marking allows you to find out the size of any foreign manufacturer. It is necessary to accurately compare the numbers.

It is important to know, if your number is not in the registry, it is recommended to order larger size. Rounding your norm upward.

Children's size range is from 15 to 30. Let’s say the foot length is 12 cm. According to the diagram, your Russian norm is 19. If you purchase sandals from foreign companies, see the corresponding columns in the diagram. For example, the marking of Europe will be 20, America - 5, England - 4. Japan's data coincides with domestic indicators. It's easy to remember.

How to determine teenage shoe size

Children in adolescence already want to look fashionable and attractive. Especially girls. They try to imitate adults and ask them to buy nice shoes. Fortunately, designers and manufacturers create many types of shoes. With decorations, drawings, applications. Various colors.

The body of teenagers is already more mature. However, you should take the purchase of shoes seriously. You should pay attention not only to attractive appearance, but also on size. To avoid illnesses due to improper footwear. Parents should control purchases if they do not participate in the purchase themselves.

In a real store you have the opportunity to put on shoes, walk, and sit down. Understand the sensations. A teenager can deceive his mother. For example, if you really like the shoes, the girl will remain silent about the inconvenience.

With the advent online stores, the child can order his own clothes. Parents should teach them how to calculate foot size and use a registry. Or, find time and replenish your children's wardrobe yourself.

IN adolescence the body changes quickly. Therefore, convince your child to take measurements of his feet before each new thing. Determine the size of your foot. To do this, use a sheet of paper and a ruler. You need to wrap your legs clean slate, and set the distance from heel to big toe. Take measurements from both legs and choose the larger measurement.

If you are purchasing winter or sports shoes, take measurements with your socks on. Better in the evening hours. By this time, the legs are trampled and enlarged.

Using the size chart, determine your result. If the resulting figure is more than thirty, you should use the scheme for teenagers. It records the length of the foot in centimeters. For example, the size of the leg is 22 cm, respectively, the domestic size is 34.

When buying shoes from foreign companies, compare the Russian norm with a specific country. European markings differ from Russian ones by one unit. Add 1 to 34. The USA and England use a different system. Their unit of measurement is shtih. These numbers are hard to remember. Therefore, whenever choosing shoes, use the table.

Japan's indicators correspond to Russian markings. Expressed in centimeters.

Why do you need a shoe size chart?

It's hard to imagine a person who doesn't wear shoes. Everyone has several pairs. For every taste and color. For different weather conditions. This important subject footwear. People buy shoes based on their appearance, quality, and attractiveness. Not everyone thinks about correct size. And this is the main thing you should pay attention to.

Girls buy shoes because decorative finishing without thinking about comfort and health. Subsequently, they “reap the fruits” of their indiscretion. You need to approach the choice of shoes responsibly and seriously. In regular stores there is an opportunity to dress and walk around. Look at the feeling and buy.

There is no such possibility on the Internet. Previously people We ordered wardrobe items with caution. Afraid of being upset if the product doesn't fit. And returning is a problem and expense. But time does not stand still. Website creators improve sites and created for consumers dimensional grids(scheme).

Thanks to them, the buyer can choose the new thing he needs without fear. Find the corresponding number for your parameters in the size register and place an order.

This will serve as a tool for you

Using the size chart, you can easily find the appropriate shoe size. Understanding the system will not be difficult. The domestic measurement value is presented in centimeters. England and the USA indicate standards in inches. The scheme provides one parameter - length. Which simplifies measurements.

Shoes are produced not only in Russia. Therefore, the creators of the tables provided parameters foreign manufacturers. And they were included in the register. We took everything into account age categories and distributed them among different schemes. This will prevent users from getting confused.

Detailed tables will become your assistants when visiting virtual stores. On your part, you need to learn how to take measurements correctly and find your norm.

It is important for the child to choose a comfortable and comfortable shoes from high-quality, reliable materials. The foot should breathe, not sweat and not freeze. Materials should not rub or squeeze, and products should not dangle or fall off. In addition, they must be safe and not cause allergic reaction. To choose durable and comfortable products, choose shoes based on size and style. In this article, we will learn how to determine your child's shoe size.

How to calculate foot length and shoe size

A child’s legs are fully formed only by the age of six. Until this age, you need to measure every two to three months, because the foot grows very quickly, which means the shoe size changes. In infants under three months, the length of the foot does not reach more than 9.5 centimeters, which corresponds to approximately 16-17 European size.

At the age of three to six months, the length of the foot increases to 10.5 centimeters and up to size 17-18. After six months and up to one year, size 19 is suitable for the child. By the year the leg reaches 11.5-11.7 centimeters. To determine the exact size you need to measure your foot. They do this as follows:

• Place a sheet of paper on a flat, hard surface, stand the child and trace the foot. At the same time, hold the pencil strictly vertically;
• For babies under one year old, take a string, which is then measured with a ruler. The feet of older children can be immediately measured with a centimeter (measurement tape) or a ruler;
• The distance is measured from the heel to the end of the big toe. Measure both feet. As a rule, they are equal. But sometimes there is a difference in length of up to 6 mm. In this case, choose the larger result;
• Add one centimeter to the resulting figure for the allowance and get the final result of the length of the foot.

Modern manufacturers indicate the size of boots according to the size system - in points. One piece contains 0.66 centimeters. You can find out your shoe size using the table data, or calculate it yourself. In the latter case, divide the result by 0.66.

For example, if the length of the foot is 16 centimeters (already with an allowance), then we get the size: 16:0.66 = 24.24 cm. We round it up, and we get size 24 according to the European grid. To accurately determine your child's foot size, the baby must stand straight. Under no circumstances take measurements while he is sitting or lying down. In addition, you cannot measure the foot directly. You first need to circle the leg and measure the foot according to the drawing. A table of shoe sizes for children by age will help you find out what size your child’s feet are.

Shoe size chart for children

10 rules for choosing children's shoes

1. Choose shoes with a small margin of up to one centimeter. This is necessary because in the heat the foot sweats, swells and increases in size, and the toes move slightly forward. In addition, over the course of the season the leg will grow and the stock will be filled. By the way, in winter shoes, free space will have a warming effect;
2. Make sure that the back of the shoe is solid without inserts or cutouts, fairly rigid and with a rounded top, preferably made of thick genuine leather. Shoes with a soft back can only be worn after 10-12 years;
3. For children under five years old, do not choose shoes with an open heel, otherwise they will not be able to properly secure the ankle. Such models can only be used for a short time. For example, flip flops on the beach or;
4. Products must contain an instep support, which forms the correct arch of the foot. The absence of such a detail causes flat feet. Choose a not very pronounced arch support. An element that is too protruding or large will lead to disturbances in the foot;
5. The sole should be flexible and grooved so that the child can walk comfortably, so that the baby does not slip. The sole material should be dense and solid, strong and wear-resistant, and bend well. It should not be too soft or too hard;
6. The best material for the sole is foam rubber made of natural rubber or polyurethane. Do not buy under any circumstances cheap shoes with plastic slip sole!;
7. The sole should not be flexible over the entire surface. Flexibility should only be observed where the foot bends. This is the area of ​​the arch and the location of the toes;
8. Do not choose models with flat sole, otherwise your gait and posture will deteriorate. A small heel or drop between the toe and heel ensures proper heel to toe rolling. This will protect the child from falling and falling backwards. In addition, the baby will not shuffle his feet, will maintain balance and will not slouch. The first shoe may contain a heel up to 0.5 cm high, for older children - 1.5 cm, and for teenagers - over four centimeters;
9. Choose a toe that is spacious, wide and preferably round. The fingers inside should be placed freely. If the baby cannot move his fingers, blood circulation and load distribution are disrupted. In properly selected shoes, the big toe should not be pressed tightly against the other toes;
10. It is better to choose a fastener with laces, as it ensures the tightest fit of the product to the leg. However, they can come undone, and the baby, stepping on them, will fall. Velcro is easy to fasten and unfasten, but does not secure the leg so tightly. You will find locks on winter shoes.

Shoes from what material to choose

We pay special attention to the choice of material from which the shoes are made. It must be reliable and durable, plastic and hygienic. The material must allow air to pass through and evaporate moisture and not cause allergies. The surfaces inside should be made of natural materials, such as leather.

Modern high-tech materials (HTM) are suitable for children, which replace genuine leather. They contain a breathable and waterproof membrane inside, which allows you to regulate the microclimate in the shoes. Another modern invention is the absorbent insole. It collects moisture and is easily squeezed out. The product can be washed without any problems.

Genuine Leather - suitable choice for child's shoes. This is a soft and flexible, stretchable and plastic material that retains heat, absorbs moisture and allows air to pass through. In addition, as you wear it, it conforms to the shape of your foot, which increases comfort and helps avoid chafing and calluses. IN leather boots comfortable and convenient. They will last a long time.

Summer shoes can be chosen from textiles. These must be natural materials, including linen and cotton, jeans, wool and drape, felt, felt and others. They are hygienic and hypoallergenic. However textile products They have a soft back surface, so they are not recommended for regular wear by children under seven or eight years old.

Rubber boots can only be worn with felt or cloth insoles, as they do not allow air to pass through well. At the same time, woolen socks are additionally put on the baby’s feet. How to dress a child according to the weather, see.

Trying on shoes

When trying on shoes, make sure they have up to one centimeter to spare. It should not press, but it is also not recommended to take too loose items. They will hang out. The child will begin to stammer. In addition, the arch support will be out of place, which will cause flat feet and disrupt the formation of the foot and gait.

When buying shoes, be sure to take the baby to the store. During the fitting process, the baby must stomp and walk in new shoes. The legs should not bend or shuffle. There should be one centimeter between the baby's back and heel.

Finding shoes based on foot length is only one part. It is important to select products according to the width and fullness of the leg, especially if the child has a high instep or full leg. Therefore, check how the foot fits into the shoe. The products are not suitable if the leg is difficult to insert and you have to push it in, or if it dangles and wobbles under the leg.

The child will need shoes only when he learns to walk and leaves the house. In the apartment it is better to walk in socks or barefoot. This strengthens and develops the muscles of the legs, preventing the development of flat feet and other problems in the formation of the feet.

To determine the correct shoe size, you need to measure your child's feet. It is better to do this at the end of the day, when blood flows to the legs and the foot increases slightly in size. Put socks on your child and take measurements with them.

1. Place a sheet of paper on a flat surface (for example, the floor).
2. Ask your baby to stand with his feet on the sheet. The child must stand and not sit: when standing and walking, the foot bears a greater load, so its size increases slightly.
3. Trace the contours of both of the child's feet, holding the pencil in a vertical position.
4. Using a ruler, measure the distance in centimeters from your big toe to your heel. This must be done following the “footprints” of both of the child’s legs: if the values ​​​​turn out to be different, then the larger one is taken as the basis.
5. For babies aged several months to 1 year, the measurement can be taken using a rope. First, we measure the foot with a rope, and then apply the recorded length to a ruler and get the result in centimeters.
6. Use the size chart of your desired shoe manufacturer.

Important

• Orthopedists do not recommend choosing shoes with a margin of more than 0.5-1 cm. Exception: winter shoes, for which a margin of 1-1.5 cm is allowed.
• For shoes on the first step, the free margin is 1 cm.

Size chart for children's shoes Kotofey, Kapika, Zebra

KUOMA children's shoe size chart

The “Insole length” column indicates the actual length of the insole of a particular shoe size.

Size chart for DEMAR rubber boots

The “Insole length” column indicates the actual length of the insole of a particular shoe size.

Adviсe

• It is better to take measurements at the end of the day, when blood flows to the legs and the foot increases slightly in size.
• For babies aged several months to 1 year, the measurement can be taken using a rope. First, we measure the foot with a rope, and then apply the recorded length to a ruler and get the result in millimeters.
• Foot measurements must be carried out in socks, i.e. the same way a child would wear shoes.

On a note

Incorrectly chosen shoes in childhood is one of the reasons for flat feet in adolescence, which entails curvature of posture. Wearing tight shoes leads to impaired blood circulation, and in shoes and boots “for growth” the position of the leg is so loose that the gait becomes shuffling.

However, when choosing a size, you should not rely on the baby’s feelings. U small child nerve endings limbs are not fully formed, so he may not feel discomfort when putting on shoes smaller size. The task of parents is to regularly measure the child’s leg: from 1 year to one and a half years, measurements are taken once every 3 months, from 2 years old - once every 4 months, from 3 to 15 years old - once every 6-9 months.

Topics of the material

Now on the shelves of regular and online stores you can see shoes of both Russian and imported origin. And at the same time, many buyers are baffled by incomprehensible size markings printed in a foreign style using letters or numbers. Not everyone knows which Russian size is identical to European 6, what the “B” marking means, etc.

It's good if you make a purchase in a boutique where you are surrounded by a crowd of salespeople who want to help you choose new boots. But what should clients of online markets or budget chain retail outlets do in this situation, where sales consultants, as a rule, cannot be found during the day?

Everything is very simple. Special “conversion” tables will help you understand the variety of size markings and their compliance. Russian size in the American, English and European style.

For convenience, you can go to the desired section:

Matching shoe sizes

If in Russia it is customary to measure the length of the foot in centimeters, then in other countries it is determined using pins (2/3 cm) or inches (2.54 cm).

Most often, shoe manufacturers whose products are presented in stationary and online stores use 5 types of size markings: Russian, American, English, Japanese and European.

Knowing the length of your foot, you can easily determine what size it corresponds to.

Men's shoe size chart

Women's shoe size chart

When buying imported shoes, you can often see the letters A, B, C, E next to the size... They mean the width of the last, that is, the fullness of the foot for which the product is designed. Here A is the narrowest block, and E or F is the widest. B is the standard foot width that generally suits most people.

In some cases, the fullness of the foot can be marked using numbers from 1 to 8 or 12. The higher the number, the “fuller” the foot for which the shoe is designed.

Children's shoe sizes

The same sizing rules apply to children's and teenagers' shoes. When making a purchase, you also need to measure your child’s feet and check the special tables.

kids' shoe size chart

Shoes for teenagers

Rules for determining shoe size

First of all, you need to take into account that many manufacturers’ shoes are not always made to the standard sizes. And if shoes marked “39” that you recently bought in a store fit you, then it’s far from a fact that you will be comfortable in shoes with the same mark from another manufacturer. And it is likely that when buying shoes or boots from other companies, after trying them on, you will end up with size 38 or 40 rather than 39.

Therefore, when making purchases in online stores, as well as when determining your European, English or US size, try to focus not on your Russian size, but on the length of your foot.

To do this, you first need to measure it correctly:

• Carry out the procedure in the evening, when your legs are a little tired and swollen. This will help you more accurately determine the size and buy shoes in which you will be comfortable at any time of the day;
• Be sure to measure both legs. The length of a person’s feet can vary by several millimeters, and when determining the size you need to focus on the larger figure;
• To measure in the evening, stand on a piece of paper and outline your feet with a pencil. After this, measure the distance from the big toe to the heel, as shown in the figure;

Remember that measurements must be taken using a ruler or a new measuring tape, since an old centimeter that has been in use for a long time may give inaccurate information due to the fact that you have stretched it or, on the contrary, it has shrunk over time.

Now, knowing the length of your feet, you can easily navigate the tables for determining shoe size.

When using these tables, be sure to keep in mind that these are generally accepted, so to speak, standard size ratios. However, it often happens that manufacturers change them a little. Therefore, if you do not have the opportunity to try on the boots or boots that you have chosen in the online store, check the size chart of the manufacturer of the shoes you want to purchase.