How to knit jacquard patterns? Patterns and features of knitting jacquard patterns To master the technique of knitting jacquard with knitting needles, follow several rules.

24.10.2019

Jacquard patterns with knitting needles, this is a wonderful and huge world. In it you can find diagrams of colorful patterns and their descriptions for knitting children's, men's and women's clothing.

Back in the middle of the last century, jacquard knitting was extremely popular. All dudes sought to purchase or knit clothes with Norwegian patterns that were fashionable at that time, which relate specifically to jacquard knitting. Sweaters and pullovers, which featured snowflakes, Christmas trees and deer, were extremely difficult to purchase in a retail chain, and therefore often had to be knitted with knitting needles yourself.

It was then that various patterns of jacquard knitting patterns began to appear in fashion magazines. This master class is intended for beginner needlewomen. In it you will find a rich selection of photo and video materials. In addition, there are various diagrams of knitting patterns, as well as their detailed descriptions.

Try knitting a straight fabric, such as a scarf, using different lazy jacquard motifs. We invite you to watch a video tutorial on knitting lazy jacquard.

After such needlework, you can easily knit a more complex jacquard pattern, for example, imitating the colors of an animal. In the photo you see a magnificent jacquard imitation zebra.

The drawing with the image of a leopard looks original and impressive.

These more complex motifs can hardly be classified as lazy jacquard.

Video: How to knit lazy jacquard

Norwegian patterns with reindeer and snowflakes

Norwegian motifs are a classic of our theme. They always contain deer or snowflakes, as well as Christmas trees.

They are quite simple, but very beautiful.

After a long period of oblivion, Norwegian themes are now back in fashion, and are extremely in demand among needlewomen. Those of you who want to knit a product in the “Retro” style will certainly like these models.

Jacquard patterns for men

When you gain experience, you will be able to create interesting geometric combinations for men. We invite you to consider some examples of such men's knitting patterns.

Men's patterns are mainly composed of simple geometric shapes, but overall they give a great impression of masculinity and strength.

Children's jacquard patterns

Jacquard patterns for children have only their own specificity. At the same time, children's patterns are charming and very popular with little citizens. Children's sweaters for boys are decorated with images of sailing ships and various marine paraphernalia.

Children's motifs with adorable sheep and penguins are suitable for little boys.

As for girls, they will be happy to have different flowers on their clothes. Here are some beautiful examples with flowers for little princesses.

Of all the drawings presented in the lesson, it will be easy for children to choose their favorite pattern.

Jacquard patterns without broaches

This video master class demonstrates knitting a hat with a jacquard pattern without broaches. This knitting without broaches, like any similar pattern, turns out to be very dense and warm. The pattern diagram is a snowflake that you will see in the lesson. There is also a description of the work for knitting without broaches. Let's knit a sample pattern by casting on twenty-one loops. Knitting without broaches is done with two threads. These threads must be held in the left hand, one by one introducing them into work. The main thread for knitting the background is white, and for knitting the snowflake, brown yarn is used. To knit with two threads and avoid broaches, you need to alternate two methods of knitting the thread. In the first row we knit five loops with white thread, and alternately grab it above or below the black yarn, as shown in the video. This technique allows you to do the work without pulling threads. The sixth loop should be knitted with brown thread. We continue to knit using the indicated technique until we finish the master class.

Video: Knitting jacquard without broaches

Double-sided jacquard

And at the end of the lesson, let's look at the description of the so-called double-sided jacquard.

This is a special fabric, knitted on both sides with stockinette stitch, and with a pattern on each side. For this, the technique of making a double elastic band is used, but with some modification. Here you need to apply the same method, but make the fabric with two threads at the same time. Unlike double elastic, in double-sided jacquard the purl loops are not removed, but are knitted again with purl loops, but with yarn of a second shade. This results in the formation of an inversion pattern on the reverse of the fabric, as shown in the photo above.

To better understand the topic of double-sided jacquard, we recommend that you repeat the lesson from this video master class.

Video: Knitting a double-sided pattern

Jacquard patterns They have been used in knitting for a long time. Various ornaments and magnificent landscapes, cartoon characters and simply beautiful images can be embodied in a product even by a needlewoman who does not have much experience.

Jacquard is the use of two or more colors of thread in work. There are several options for knitting such patterns. Let's look at the most popular techniques that apply to almost any circuit.

The most important and integral step in preparing to knit a product of several colors is the choice of yarn. When working, you should use threads of the same quality and thickness. You should not choose threads that are subject to shedding. When washing the product, the design will lose its original appearance. The knitting needles are selected according to the thickness of the thread. If you choose tools of a larger size than the manufacturer of the yarn selected for knitting recommends, the knitted fabric will turn out loose. The purl broaches between the rows and fragments of the pattern will be visible through it.

Knitting a jacquard pattern with broaches

For the sample, a simple ornament using symmetrical geometric elements is proposed.

You need to cast on the stitches on the knitting needles in the usual way. Their number should be a multiple of the pattern repeat.

On the sample, immediately below, the execution of the pattern itself begins. Thus, starting from the first row, we introduce additional colored threads.

You should knit quite carefully. The slightest mistake in using one or another color of thread will lead to the curvature of the pattern. The broaches on the wrong side do not need to be made too tight.

The thread that is not involved in the work should lie flat on the wrong side of the fabric and should not pull the fabric itself.

When knitting any jacquard according to the pattern, it is worth considering that all odd rows in the pattern are front rows, and all even rows are purl rows. That is, the formation of the pattern occurs both from the face and from the inside of the product.

This method is often used for knitting mittens, hats, sweaters and scarves. It is best used where the stretches between the thread colors involved in the work do not amount to more than 10 loops. Mittens with jacquard patterns are unusual, but wearing them is quite inconvenient for small children. Fingers can cling to the threads that are pulled from the inside out. Jacquard scarves are best knitted double-sided, that is, make two identical fabrics and sew them together around the perimeter. Then the product will look great and be easy to use.

When working on sweaters and various blouses, it is best to use a seamless knitting method. With this type of work, side seams are eliminated and the fabric is knitted in one piece. This will help avoid unsightly joining seams.

Knitting a jacquard pattern without broaches

Knitting jacquard patterns without broaches is used most often when working on sweaters and other products with a relatively large fabric. It is especially important to use this method where the distance between the colors of the pattern is a large number of loops. Jacquard “zebra”, various birds, flowers and others are often isolated. That is, they have a color that is not used anywhere else in the product.

For example, consider a small arbitrary drawing that was made using exactly this method.

On the knitting needles you need to cast on loops from those colors of thread that need to be used in the first row of knitting. If only two colors are used and they alternate periodically in the pattern, then it is best to divide the skein of thread into several balls. The number of loops of a particular yarn color when casting on should also correspond to the number of loops of different colors in the first row of the pattern.

You need to knit with extreme care. The thread that you have finished working with should be left under the thread that is used to complete the next section.

This way, holes will not form in the canvas. It is especially important to observe this important point when performing strictly vertical stripes. Close the loops with this knitting method with the required thread colors in accordance with the pattern.

Schemes for jacquard patterns can be found in large quantities on the Internet. However, if you want to create a completely exclusive item, then you can come up with a pattern yourself. You can draw it on a regular notebook sheet in a cage. And for those who own a computer, there is an excellent option - programs for creating patterns of jacquard patterns.

We hope everything worked out for you.
Share your result with us and leave comments.

It’s Saturday again, the child has already pushed me away and survived from the warm bed, because, Good morning! All the delights of the weekend are ahead. Now I will return from the kitchen with freshly brewed aromatic coffee and we will continue our conversations about jacquard.
Today we will begin to look at and learn various jacquard knitting techniques. And the first one will be:
Regular jacquard.

This technique is most often used to begin “testing the pen” in multi-color knitting. I personally started with him.

With this method of knitting, the threads cross on the wrong side, and are called broaches, and stretch along the entire length of a contrasting color from the wrong side.

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Minus: on the reverse side there are long strands of thread, which makes it difficult to use this type in products, especially for children (you can accidentally tear it by getting your fingers tangled in the reverse side of the fabric).
National ornaments of many nations, to avoid this problem, use small patterns so that the threads are drawn no more than 5 loops.

In order for our jacquard to be beautiful and of high quality, you should pay attention to the following nuances when knitting it:

*Decide which color will be the background and which color will be the dominant one. When changing threads, draw the dominant color from above and the background color from below. This will keep the wrong side neat and prevent the threads from tangling with each other.

*Knit the edge stitches by placing both colors of yarn together. At the end of the row, knit the edge loop, and at the beginning of the row, remove the first loop with the thread before working.

*When knitting, stretch the unused color loosely along the wrong side of the work, but do not allow the threads to sag too much. To do this, from time to time check how elastic and springy your fabric is, and whether it is pulled together on the wrong side with stretched threads of an unused color.

*Avoid seams whenever possible. For example, pullovers, sweaters, tops and blouses, as well as sleeves of products, knit in the round to the armhole line. This will help you avoid additional seams. When knitting jackets, cardigans and jackets with jacquard knitting needles, you can also combine the details of the fronts and the back and knit in one fabric up to the armhole, without side seams.

Now directly about how to knit a jacquard pattern. The essence of jacquard knitting is simple - the loops are knitted with a thread of the color indicated in the pattern, and the thread that is not used to knit these loops is pulled along the wrong side of the fabric, forming a horizontal broach.

The main difficulty when knitting jacquard patterns is the correct tension of the broaching thread. If you tighten it too tightly, then the jacquard shrinks, but if on the contrary, the stretch is too loose, the loops at the junction of the pattern colors become loose and the jacquard sags unevenly. Therefore, it is very important that the broach is tensioned properly.

Incorrect thread tension

Correct thread tension

In order to properly tension the broach, before changing the color of the pattern, align the knitted loops with the previous color on the right knitting needle, and pull the broach thread along these loops and pinch with the index finger of your right hand, pressing it to the last knitted loop on the right knitting needle.

When knitting purl rows, the broach passes before knitting and is pressed with the thumb of the right hand.

In order for the fabric knitted with jacquard to be uniform in thickness, it is necessary that the drawing thread must run along the entire length of the row; for this, you need to knit the last edge loop with a thread of the same color that was used to knit the last loop in the row

In a new row, the first edge stitch is also knitted with a thread of the color of the last loop of the previous row, regardless of what color you need to start the new row with.

This method of jacquard knitting helps to avoid vertical broaches and, as a result, curvature or loss of the edge of the jacquard pattern of the fabric, and guarantees the accuracy of the fabric on the wrong side.

In order for the pattern to look as beautiful and neat as possible, it is necessary that the broaching thread meets the requirements of no more than 4 knitted loops. If the jacquard pattern involves drawing through a larger number of loops, then it is necessary to secure the broach to the fabric, crossing it with the working thread.

The so-called jacquard patterns are very popular among craftswomen. They differ from ordinary ones not in the type of loops, but in the color of the yarn: jacquard is, as a rule, multi-color knitting, and the repeat of the pattern is repeated many times throughout the entire fabric. This technique looks great on winter hats, mittens and scarves, as well as sweaters, warm socks, blankets, bags and much more.

There are several popular trends in knitting jacquard patterns: simple meander patterns and more complex versions of Norwegian patterns, images of animals, plants and geometric shapes. The pattern usually indicates only the color of the pattern, but in the case of two-color knitting, the icons indicate the color of the contrasting thread on a white background.

Classic jacquard, also called Norwegian, is knitted using stockinette stitch. This means that the rows of knit and purl stitches alternate with each other.

In this case, a beautiful colored pattern is formed on the front side of the product, and thread broaches will be located on the back side. But there are ways to knit without broaches. This technique is not so labor-intensive, and the result is worth it, so let's try to master the basics of jacquard knitting!

Master class “How to knit jacquard patterns without broaches”

We will look at knitting a jacquard pattern using the example of such a simple pattern.

For knitting you will need threads of two colors (blue and yellow or other contrasting combinations). Keep in mind that the yarn should be the same in thickness and quality. Before starting knitting, it is advisable to check whether the threads will fade, coloring each other.

Performance:

We also suggest that you use other jacquard knitting patterns that are created similarly to this one. Their options are presented in the photo.

I will tell and show a master class for beginners or people who do not know how to do something like this, how to knit jacquard patterns with knitting needles. I will demonstrate the pattern and knitting structure.

Knitted items with jacquard patterns are becoming increasingly popular - , . It is quite difficult for a beginner to master this technique, but if you have some experience in knitting, especially two-color patterns, a jacquard knitting pattern will not give you many difficulties.

What do we need to knit a jacquard pattern? Firstly, even the simplest ornament requires a diagram; even the most experienced craftswoman cannot do it without it. The diagram can be drawn by hand or using a template.

Secondly, we need two threads of different colors, but of the same thickness. We took white and red threads. Well, of course, you will need a set of knitting needles.

Let's get to work. As an example, we took this scheme of medium complexity.

Knitted jacquard patterns.

Now we cast on the loops. According to the diagram, we need 33 loops for the pattern, plus we will make two edge loops. In total we will cast on 35 loops.

In fact, the set of stitches on the knitting needles is the first row. Knits the second row in red.

Each even row is knitted with knit stitches, and the odd row is knitted with purl stitches.

Row 3 – 1 white loop, 3 red.

This is what the third row looks like from the wrong side. We also pay special attention to the wrong side - the threads should be positioned evenly and neatly, and in no case should they be too loose, overtightened, or even more tangled.