How to make paintings from scraps of fabric. How to create paintings from scraps of fabric with your own hands

18.10.2019

Currently, the patchwork technique has become very popular - a type of needlework in which a whole product with a certain pattern is sewn from multi-colored scraps of fabric using the mosaic principle.

Patchwork (translated from English as “patch” + “work”) is a very interesting and labor-intensive technique. But the products obtained with its help cannot but rejoice.

Products in the patchwork style are always distinguished by individuality and elegance, and at the same time they are practical things. This technique has long and deservedly enjoyed enormous popularity both in Russia and in Europe. The patchwork technique is very popular in Japan. There is even a whole fashion trend - Japanese patchwork.

A very interesting option is patchwork painting. Anyone can create paintings in the patchwork style. Paintings using this technique can be used to decorate a child’s room or kitchen.

Set of tools for patchwork sewing

1. Various fabrics;

3. Special roller knife or scissors;

4. Pins and sewing needles;

5. Pencil or chalk (for drawing a design on fabric);

6. Cardboard, thick paper or soft plastic (for making templates);

7. Crochet hook;

8. Sewing machine.

In specialized stores you can also purchase ready-made patchwork kits, which, in addition to materials and tools, also include pattern diagrams.

The Curious World invites you to view a selection of stunning paintings using the patchwork technique.

Paintings made from scraps of fabric are a relatively new type of needlework called kinusaiga. The word is of Japanese origin, as this is where this creativity originated. Kinusaiga is divided into several directions: patchwork, patchwork (quilting, quilting). What unites them is the material - flaps, but what distinguishes them is the technique of execution.

In this topic, the reader will learn how to make paintings from scraps of fabric with their own hands, the diagrams of which can be downloaded and printed from the Internet.

Meet patchwork

The uniqueness lies in the fact that paintings from scraps of fabric are created without the use of a needle and thread. And the advantage of patchwork is its relative simplicity of execution, so even a novice master can create real masterpieces. Paintings from scraps of fabric:

are a worthy decoration.
will be appropriate for any kitchen.
They will be a good gift for relatives or friends on the occasion of a housewarming or other celebration.
do not require the purchase of expensive materials (everything you need can be found in any home).
performed quickly (3-4 hours).
have a 3D effect.

Before starting work, you need to prepare materials and tools so that they are at hand at all times.

A sheet of polystyrene foam with a density of 25, 2-2.5 cm thick. You can use pieces that are used to package equipment at manufacturing plants.
All kinds of colorful rags of different sizes. It is desirable that the fabric is thin. Rough and dense material is not suitable for small parts.
PVA glue (superglue is not suitable, it melts the foam).
A scalpel and a stationery knife (you can use one or the other).
Manicure scissors.
A seam ripper, which can be purchased at any craft store. Some craftswomen use a nail file; This is also possible, but the first option is more convenient.
Printed on a piece of paper

The kinusaiga technique allows you to create canvases on foam plastic. Patchwork style works and patchwork panels will be an excellent gift and home decoration.

DIY fabric panel

This is how it will turn out. Looking at it, you can assume that these two women recently came from the bathhouse, where it is so pleasant to warm up in the winter cold, and boiled the samovar to drink aromatic tea. To recreate this art you will need:

a printed picture “Tea Party”;
a simple pencil;
scissors;
finely woven fabric for the background, for example, stretch gabardine;
scraps for clothes, samovar;
web for fabric;
lace sewing for tablecloth.

Print the picture on a printer. Secure it with tape to the window glass, place stretch gabardine or other finely woven fabric on top, and draw the outline of the future masterpiece.

Now look at what pieces of fabric are lying around your household. Let's start with the samovar, for it it is better to take a shiny one or one with such inclusions. Also on the window, transfer the outline of this item first onto the pattern, and then onto the fabric, cut it out.

Using an iron, glue the web to this part, and attach the samovar with this side to the base of the canvas.

Cut out the outline of a teapot from floral fabric, also stick it on the web, cut off the excess, and attach this detail to your fabric painting.

Cover the junction of the two objects with a piece cut from the same fabric as the samovar.

From dark fabric, cut out the boots of the heroine, who is on the right.

Also outline the detail of the skirt on the window, and use a spider web to secure it to the fabric panel. Using your hands, carefully press these pieces onto the base until they fit well.

In the same way you will attach the remaining parts of the artistic creation. After which they need to be sewn on a sewing machine with a fine zigzag, then the edges will be neatly decorated and the picture will have a finished look.

Don’t forget to cut out a tablecloth from openwork sewing, embroider with a stitch the steam coming out of the samovar, the facial features of a cat and women.

For one of the ladies' earrings, use an artificial pebble by gluing it. After which the production of the panel is completed, you can frame it and hang it on the wall.

If you liked creating from leftover fabric, don't stop there, create the following paintings that are made in an unusual way.

DIY crafts using the Kinusaiga technique

This art originated in Japan. Masters who make paintings using this technique create as if they were painted canvases. And the Japanese professor Maeno Takashi came up with this method of making panels. Not only paintings are made using the kinusaiga technique, but also toys. Dolls finished according to this principle are called kimekomi-ningyo.

The uniqueness of this canvas is that it is created without the use of a needle. Let's start with a simple example for which you will need the following:

foam sheet;
cardboard;
glue;
foam ceiling plinth;
pieces of fabric;
scissors;
PVC glue;
stationery knife;
nail file;
drawing template;
pencil.

If the image consists of several elements, cut them out separately based on the template and attach them to the fabric. Draw on it, cut out these blanks with allowances of 1 cm.

Glue the foam sheets onto the cardboard and use a small utility knife to scratch the lines of the design. Take the first piece of fabric, apply a small amount of glue to the back side, attach it to the foam base, and tuck the edges into the slots using a nail file. It is necessary to smooth the fabric well so that the elements do not have bubbles or wrinkles.

It is convenient to insert fragments of the painting into the slots with a nail file, but it is better to first sharpen the tip of this tool, then process it with fine sandpaper.

When this stage of work is completed, assemble a frame at the corners from foam ceiling plinths. Tuck the cut rectangles of fabric under it, then frame the picture. First, you need to glue a rectangle of fabric on the back side of a piece of cardboard to cover it.

Glue the loop and hang the picture on the wall.

Here's how the kinusaiga technique helped to make a beautiful fabric panel. Once you've mastered this simple example, you can move on to more complex ones.

To make sunflowers like this appear on the canvas, you need to take:

thin foam;
scissors;
large photo frame;
fabric scraps;
picture template;
stationery knife;
nail file.

Disassemble the photo frame, remove the cardboard from it, use ceiling panel adhesive to attach a sheet of foam plastic to it, and trim off any excess. Turn the workpiece over so that the cardboard is on top, place a weighting material here, for example, a large book. After 2 hours the frame will be ready to use.

Bring the image of sunflowers onto paper using a glue stick and attach it to the foam. Let dry for half an hour, then carefully cut along the outlines with a knife.

Now you can start decorating the still life. First, cut out the largest parts from the fabric, in this case, the core of the flowers.

To be able to tuck the edges into the slots, leave an allowance of 3 mm on all sides.

Now cut out the sunflower petals. In order for this Japanese patchwork to help create a wonderful picture, it is better to use fragments of the same color scheme, but in different shades. So take light and dark yellow fabric. Also proceed when decorating the leaves, using green canvas of different shades. Place the resulting creation in a frame and secure it.

If you create more complex works that use the kinusaiga technique, taking many fragments of different colors, then they need to be numbered. Mark the template and cut out parts.

Having successfully completed these master classes for beginners, you will be able to master more complex work.

But you need to warn us right away, it requires patience. But what a result! And you can create a canvas only when you have free time, for example, during the long New Year holidays.

To work you will need:

stretch velvet in various shades;
multi-colored pieces of silk;
aerosol glue;
self-adhesive double-sided film;
foam board;
glue "Titan";
scissors;
file;
fabric paints;
foam board.

The size of the canvas base is 57 by 43 cm. Take fiberboard and foam cardboard 0.5 cm thick, cut them into sheets that correspond to the size of the picture. Stepping back 6 mm from the edges, apply Titanium Wild glue to the foam. Leave for 2 minutes so that it thickens a little, then place it on top of the foam board and place a press on it. Let the glue dry completely.
Print out the outlines of the future drawing on a piece of paper.

You will most likely need two sheets. Set aside 4 cm on all sides for the frame, glue the sketch onto the base using spray glue. Using a designer or utility knife, make slits along the outlined lines.

When making cuts, keep the tool perpendicular to the surface, without tilting it to one side or the other.

If you have fabric paints, then you can create your desired shades using them.

In this work, all the details of the fabric panel are made of silk, except for the tree trunks and branches, they are made of velvet. Start designing your creation from the treetops. To create small details you will need a second template; you will apply fabric to it and outline it. You can cut them out of paper, number them, then cut them out of fabric.

After removing the template, tuck the first piece into the slot so that its edges are not visible and fit completely there.

When using fabrics, choose colors that create natural shadows. The sky should be slightly visible through the crown of leaves. Therefore, when decorating the crown, use a little blue fabric.

By adopting Japanese patchwork, you can achieve an even more interesting effect if you use the double patch technique. The top fabric should be translucent so that the bottom can be seen through it.

If the foliage of autumn-colored trees has a yellow, red, or brown tint on top, it may be greenish below.

Take pieces of beige, red and brown velvet and decorate tree trunks and branches with them.

Using a brush and a hairdryer, remove threads and lint, after which you can hang the picture that the Kinusaiga technique helped create; the master class covered the stages of creation.

Patchwork - painting ideas

Using this technique, you can make a wide variety of canvases with strict geometric patterns, introduce everyday themes, create still lifes, and much more.

Such paintings will make your home more comfortable and will allow you to wisely use even small remnants of fabric. Check out the following master class, it’s perfect for beginners.

To simplify the task, a diagram of the work and the flower is given so that you know which element to attach to a specific area; they are assigned letter designations.

To make this patchwork style panel with your own hands, take:

red cloth (A);
brown (B);
light green (C);
green (D);
non-woven fabric;
padding polyester square with sides 35 cm;
yellow buttons;
scissors.

Let's get started, doing patchwork for beginners, the diagrams will tell you step by step how to cut out each element and attach it in its place.

As you can see, the base of the canvas consists of triangles. To cut them out of fabric you will need templates. Make the edge triangles from a square with a side of 14 cm, cutting it diagonally twice. For triangles that are located in the corners, use the same technique, cut from a square with a side of 7 cm.
Let's start with the first flower. Attaching tracing paper or a transparent sheet of paper to the presented diagram, cut out its elements. Transfer them to the fabric, cut them out with a seam allowance, and stitch them.
Adhering to the diagram, first assemble the components of the panel, then these fragments, stitched on a typewriter.
Place padding polyester under the resulting fabric picture. Cover it with a sheet of canvas and stitch across the squares to join the three layers by quilting them.
The edges of the product are trimmed with strips of yellow and red fabric.

You can sew patches together, as in this case, using a machine. Sometimes craftswomen connect small parts like this, and then the resulting large ones are applied to the base and stitched here with bias tape.

If you don’t have a machine, this shouldn’t stop those who want to create something beautiful; connect the elements of the panel using decorative types of seams.

Beginners will be able to make easy patchwork using simple geometric shapes and patterns.

Volumetric patchwork fabric panels

Panels made in relief using this technique look great.

To do this, prepare:

fabrics of different colors;
pieces of faux fur;
padding polyester;
threads;
canvas for background;
photo frame;
animal patterns;
a piece of thin black leather.

Manufacturing instructions:

Applying the elephant template to the gray fabric, cut out its body along with its head and ears. Use black thread to embroider his eyes and mouth. Sew the ear in place. If you have small scraps of this fabric, then cut out the body along with the legs and the head separately. Cover the junction of the parts with your ear.
As you understand, such voluminous patchwork sewing is beautiful and easy to do. For beginners, such work will be a source of pride, you just need to try. If you have fluffy fabric or faux fur with a small pile in white, gray or similar shades, then cut a sheep out of it. Also embroider her eyes on your hands.
To make a giraffe, use yellow fabric and glue or sew black leather marks on it. You can take ready-made yellow fabric on which similar black ovals of irregular shape are applied.
Lay two sheets of fabric, place a thin sheet of foam rubber between them, sew this frame on the sides using braid.
Cut out ovals from dark green fabric and sharpen them with scissors on one side. Make the edges wavy or cut them with fringe - these are palm leaves. Make their trunks from fabric of the appropriate color.
Before sewing the animals in place, padding is placed on the back of the parts to make the figures three-dimensional.

These are such wonderful works in the style of patchwork technique.

If you are looking for a simple idea that your child can implement, then invite him to make an applique on felt fabric. He will be able to cut a rectangular house, windows, and a roof for it. To create flowers, you need to attach round objects of different diameters, for example, buttons or coins, and cut out parts from fleece or felt circles of different colors.

Next, place the small one on top of the large one. Let the child sew them, thereby gaining first handicraft skills. Now you need to sew these circles or glue them onto the fabric and admire the finished work.

There are many ideas for similar fabric panels. These cats on the roof are also done without much difficulty, since there are few elements here.

If you want to recreate an oriental bazaar from textiles, then you need to cut many circles of orange, yellow, and green. Place pieces of padding polyester inside, fold the edges, grease them with glue, and attach them to the canvas in the form of ripe juicy fruit. The watermelon pulp is made of red felt, which must be embroidered with black threads in the form of its seeds.

There is no limit to perfection in fabric needlework. You will be convinced of this once again by watching the video material.

After opening the second video, you will learn how to make a simple flower using the Kinusaiga technique.

The Japanese are famous for their ability to elevate any activity to the rank of art. Origami, ikebana, kanzashi and many other types of creativity have followed this path. The same thing happened with the Kinusaiga technique: the desire to reuse the rather expensive fabric of an old kimono turned into the art of creating magnificent paintings and panels.

Although the idea itself has its analogues in many nations: for example, in Rus' old things were used for patchwork. By the way, Kinusaiga’s paintings are often called the “patchwork without a needle” technique - after all, these patches do not need to be sewn!

History of Kinusaiga technology

Kimono is a traditional Japanese garment, considered a “national costume” in Japan since the mid-19th century. The Japanese still wear kimonos to this day! The kimono is made of natural silk and, of course, lasts a very long time. Old kimonos were never thrown away, but were used to create other, smaller things.

One way to use silk kimono fabric is to create Kinusaiga paintings.

Traditionally, Kinusaiga is created as follows. First, the artist makes a sketch of the drawing on paper. Then the finished sketch is transferred to a wooden board. Recesses are cut into the board, about 2 mm deep. An old silk kimono is cut into small pieces (allowances of only 1 mm), which are inserted into the cut grooves.

Landscapes most often become subjects for cinematic films.

People appear much less often in the picture - depicting faces is a rather complex process even for masters. And if they do appear, they are most often stylized.

The Kinusaiga technique has become widespread throughout the world. Although, of course, not expensive pieces of kimono are used for production, but ordinary fabrics. And instead of wooden planks, ordinary polystyrene foam is used.

How to make a painting using the Kinusaiga technique

Take one look at exactly how Kinusaiga’s paintings are created (the master class is simple and accessible) and you will fully understand the whole principle.

Prepare in advance:

A piece of foam plastic at least 1 cm thick
fabric (scraps) of suitable colors

When choosing fabric, remember: it should not stretch, should be quite thin, and the edges should not fray.

scissors
breadboard knife (stationery knife or scalpel)
a tool for threading fabric into foam (a nail file or a wooden stick from a manicure set is quite suitable)
drawing (you can draw it yourself, or you can use any children’s coloring book)
copy paper

Choose the drawing you like. Let's take simple geometric shapes and make a house like this.