How to prepare a makeup base with your own hands: video. Makeup base - the secret to perfect skin What to use as a makeup base

Makeup foundation has been around for over 10 years and is also known as concealer or base. Despite such an advanced age, not all women understand what it is and confuse its purpose with foundation. So, what is it and why do you need a makeup base?

Why do you need a makeup base?

A foundation or base is a cosmetic product applied after cleansing and moisturizing the skin, but before applying foundation. Having different textures and colors, it conceals skin defects (freckles, age spots, redness), prevents foundation from rolling off in wrinkles and pores, removes dark circles under the eyes, making the skin more radiant and healthy.

What are the types of makeup bases?

Foundations vary in texture, so when choosing, you need to focus on the characteristics and type of each specific skin:

• fluid- This is the lightest, transparent coating that has a moisturizing effect. It is ideal for skin types that begin to peel off from the use of foundation. The fluid texture is used by women without significant defects, since it contains a minimal amount of powder and masking pigments;
• creamy the base has a very dense texture that thoroughly masks all facial imperfections, even veins and spots;
• gel-like- an excellent option for oily and combination skin, as thanks to its delicate texture it allows the skin to breathe and does not cause irritation. The gel is evenly distributed in a thin layer and does not allow foundation to clog enlarged pores;
• hard the foundation is chosen for very problematic skin with scars;
• cream base under makeup with a shimmering effect consists of optical pigments and pearlescent particles that make the skin radiant and youthful.

How to choose a makeup base

Which makeup base is best to choose will be determined by both your skin type and its natural color.

The colorless, transparent base is universal for skin of any shade that does not have any visible imperfections. White with a shimmering effect will give a healthy glow, and yellow will hide dark circles under the eyes. For pale women, a pinkish tint is suitable, and for those with jaundiced complexions, a purple shade is suitable. A base with a green tint perfectly eliminates acne, inflammation and redness of the skin.

To understand how to choose the right makeup base, you need to compare all the nuances of your skin in order to find one from the variety of products on the cosmetic market that will comprehensively solve all your problems and make your face perfect.

What can you use instead of makeup base?

At home, makeup base is made in several ways. A moisturizing recipe for all skin, it includes ingredients such as shea butter, peach kernel butter, aloe extract, coltsfoot extract, vitamin E and emulsion wax. All components are heated in a water bath until smooth, mixed and stored in the refrigerator.

For a foundation with a tonal or shimmering effect, you will need any unscented cream and mica made from natural minerals, which can be purchased at a specialty store. The mica is thoroughly ground to a powder using a coffee grinder or mortar and pestle and mixed with the cream. Tanned and beige skin will suit golden-colored mica, dark skin - ocher color, and fair-skinned people should prefer a neutral or white color.

To be attractive in any situation, it is not at all necessary to spend huge sums on cosmetic procedures. You just need to choose the right base for your makeup, and then your skin will become perfect, like from the cover of a glossy magazine.

Other news

The base or foundation for makeup was invented in order to make the relief and color of the skin more even. Thanks to the use of this product, you can hide all skin imperfections. There are quite a few types of makeup textures that differ in color and consistency. Therefore, it is so important to choose the right product depending on your skin problems. So, how to use makeup foundation?

Why do you need a makeup base?

This product has a number of names - foundation, base, primer. Some girls confuse base with foundation. In fact, foundation is designed to even out your skin tone and hide imperfections. The makeup base performs slightly different functions:

1. Preparing the skin for applying foundation. This is very useful for girls who have problem skin or the effects of acne in the form of pits, bumps, and depressions.
2. Softening and moisturizing. This product is great for smoothing out wrinkles. In addition, it perfectly softens dry skin, which ensures a smoother application of cosmetics.
3. Elimination of defects. The base helps to hide enlarged pores, the effects of tanning, redness, and unattractive skin tone - grayish or yellowish. Of course, it will not be possible to hide serious defects with its help.
4. Fighting oily shine. For owners of this skin type, a mattifying product is ideal, which is especially important in the summer. It is worth considering that this product should not be applied to oily eyelid skin, as it will make it drier.
5. Give your face a glow. If a girl doesn't get enough sleep, a base with shiny particles can improve her appearance. They are absolutely invisible on the skin and create a radiant effect. However, this remedy is contraindicated for girls with oily skin, since the opposite effect can be achieved.
6. UV protection. In some cases, day cream or foundation does not include special protection factors. In this case, a foundation with filters that help protect from the sun will come in handy.

What are the types of leveling makeup bases?

There are quite a few varieties of such tools, each of which solves very specific problems.

Silicone base for dry skin

This product contains silicone polymers. Thanks to their use, it is possible to give the face extraordinary smoothness and velvety. This type of cosmetics should be applied under powder. Thanks to this technique, it will be possible to hide minor redness, spots, and peeling. At the same time, girls with oily skin should avoid this product.

Mattifying (masking) for oily skin

In most cases, this foundation has a creamy-powdery texture and goes well with liquid foundation. This is an ideal product for the skin around the eyes. Due to the fact that this base contains substances that absorb excess sebum, the skin becomes surprisingly matte.

Reflective

This product is an excellent solution for those girls whose skin is devoid of noticeable defects, but does not have a smooth surface. By using a foundation with reflective particles, you can make your skin look amazingly even and smooth.

How to choose a makeup base - review of the best brands

To choose a high-quality makeup base, you need to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of products from all well-known brands. Today on sale you can find bases from Guerlain, Faberlic, Chanel. Good options would be products such as Make Up Forever and Guerlain Meteorites Perles.

Oriflame The One IlluSkin (Oriflame)

With this cosmetic product you can easily adjust your skin tone and create an excellent base for applying foundation.

Using this type of makeup base will help even out the tone and visually smooth out pores. Moreover, applying this composition extends the life of makeup. It uses HaloLight technology to give your skin a healthy glow.

Pore ​​masking foundation Maybelline Baby Skin (Maybelline)

Thanks to the use of this product, it is possible to make the skin soft and velvety, even out its tone, making it much smoother. The transparent gel contains reflective particles. After application to the skin, you can get instant results. Thanks to the presence of cherry extract in the composition, you can soften the skin and make its surface much smoother.

To use this product, apply it to cleansed skin and leave for a few minutes. When the gel is absorbed, you can proceed to applying foundation.

Oriflame Giordani Gold (Oriflame Giordani Gold)

This makeup base has a surprisingly silky texture that makes it possible to enhance your complexion. In addition, the use of this product perfectly prepares the skin for applying cosmetics and increases the durability of makeup.

This unique product contains orchid extract, which provides gentle care to the skin. To achieve a flawless result, you need to apply this product under makeup every day.

Primer base L'oreal Lumi magique (Loreal)

An incredibly light makeup base that will make your skin truly flawless in just a few seconds. Thanks to this, you will get a wonderful tone and natural glow. Since this product has an innovative formula, it fits perfectly on the face, reminiscent of a second skin.

Thanks to the presence of active ingredients, the product begins to act instantly, perfectly moisturizing the skin. The effect of using such cosmetics lasts for as long as 8 hours. This is an ideal cosmetic that can act as a base for makeup or be a stand-alone product for performing nude makeup.

L'Etoile Enlumineur

This product with a color correction effect includes reflective pigments. Thanks to its use, it is possible to achieve a surprisingly uniform and radiant complexion. The lightweight gel texture glides weightlessly onto the skin, allowing you to create natural, flawless makeup.

Thanks to the presence of reflective pearlescent particles in the composition, it is possible to hide any skin imperfections. Moreover, this unique product contains water, which gives an amazing feeling of comfort and freshness.

How can I replace makeup base?

In some cases, you can do without using a make-up base. It is necessary for those with problem skin. If you have no obvious defects, foundation will be enough.

Before applying it, your face can be treated with any moisturizer. In some cases, it may be necessary to use a concealer - thanks to such cosmetics, it will be possible to hide single imperfections. For example, a green base will help disguise acne and redness, and a purple base will help cope with yellowness.

Video: how to apply a moisturizing makeup base

Every girl wants to become the owner of smooth and glowing skin. To achieve this goal, you can use a moisturizing makeup primer. To use it, you need to apply a little product to your hand, then evenly distribute the foundation over your entire face. More detailed instructions are given in the video:

Makeup base is an essential product that should be present in every girl’s makeup bag. With its help, you can make your skin smoother and your makeup last longer. The main thing is to choose a really high-quality product that suits your type.

If previously makeup base was used mainly by professional makeup artists, then Today ordinary women buy it.

Manufacturers offer us a wide range of similar products, so there should be no problems with the choice.

But you need to understand what such a framework is and how to use it correctly.

You can learn about what you should not do after biorevitalization of the face from ours.

Concept

Why do you need a makeup base and what is it?

Makeup base (also called makeup base or primer) - basic remedy, which is applied before all other cosmetics, and is intended for the following:

• smoothing out skin irregularities;
• perfect leveling of its surface;
• masking defects;
• makeup durability. With a good base it will last all day.

A good foundation will handle these tasks without any problems. She similar to canvas primer, which artists use before painting.

With a base, the cosmetics fit perfectly on the skin and are very long-lasting. The foundation will cope with skin porosity, redness, peeling, pimples and many other problems.

Application instructions

How to apply makeup foundation correctly? There are two options for using the base. Simplest– first moisturize the skin with day cream, then apply the base, distribute it and let it absorb, and then use foundation.

There are also another variant. Mix foundation and foundation and apply to skin.

With this option you will not receive mask effect, but you can successfully hide all defects.

Thanks to mixing, you can prevent such a common problem as differences in the color of the face and neck. To apply the base correctly using this method, take these tips into account:

1. Before applying the base, blot the remains day cream, even if it seems that it has been absorbed sufficiently.
2. Apply the product moderately, distribute it over the skin carefully. It is better to apply several layers in small parts rather than smearing a lot of base at once and then getting rid of the residue.
3. Need to blend well transitions between the neck and hairline.
4. To apply, you can use your fingers, sponge, brush, or beauty blender. Main– so that the foundation is completely distributed over the face.

Important advice from the editors

If you want to improve the condition of your skin, you should pay special attention to the creams you use. A frightening figure - 97% of creams from well-known brands contain substances that poison our body. The main components due to which all the troubles on the labels are designated as methylparaben, propylparaben, ethylparaben, E214-E219. Parabens have a negative effect on the skin and can also cause hormonal imbalance. But the worst thing is that this nasty stuff gets into the liver, heart, lungs, accumulates in organs and can cause cancer. We advise you not to use products that contain these substances. Recently, experts from our editorial team conducted an analysis of natural creams, where first place was taken by products from Mulsan Сosmetic, a leader in the production of all-natural cosmetics. All products are manufactured under strict quality control and certification systems. We recommend visiting the official online store mulsan.ru. If you doubt the naturalness of your cosmetics, check the expiration date; it should not exceed one year of storage.

Basic errors when using

To base lay down well on the skin, consider and follow the following factors:

What can be replaced?

What can you use instead of makeup base? A simple transparent base can be replaced with a light day cream with nourishing functions. He will definitely should be well absorbed.

If the base is opaque, you can use foundation or BB cream. To add shine, you can use powder with particles that reflect light.

To make you happy with your makeup results, follow these tips from makeup artists and cosmetologists:

1. Remember about personal hygiene. To prevent infection, do not let anyone else use your product.
2. Cotton pads and sponges need to be changed at least once a month. Clean brushes and sponges regularly in soapy water.
3. When choosing a primer consider your skin type. If it is oily, do not buy an oil-based product.
4. If you are inclined to allergic reactions, pay attention that the base does not contain flavorings.
5. Before using the product, check allergy test. Apply a little base to the inside of your wrist. After three minutes, look at the reaction. You can safely use the product if there is no irritation, itching, peeling or other negative reactions.
6. It is better to choose a base that has the ability protecting skin from the sun.
7. To prevent pathogenic microorganisms from getting on your face, use special brush.

If it is more convenient for you to apply it with your fingertips, be sure to first disinfect your hands using an antiseptic.

8. Apply to skin before applying foundation. moisturizing cream, especially if the skin is dry.

Choice of product

It is also important to carefully consider the choice of foundation.

She must match your skin type.

The texture and type of product may differ, but in any case it should cope with its tasks.

Texture characteristics will depend on the amount of pigments. Each base has additional functions, but they all even out the tone and oval of the face. When choosing, consider the characteristics of your skin. The types of databases are as follows:

• base in the form of an emulsion, which is available in tubes and is divided by skin type. Copes well with minor imperfections;
• creams in jars as a basic basis. They are mainly recommended for dry skin because they contain a lot of moisturizing oils;

It is better not to apply this product to oily skin, otherwise the skin may look wet.

• liquid foundation Suitable for any skin type. It fits well, hides imperfections and is invisible;
• the base can be produced and like a gel. In this case, a slight natural effect is created, but imperfections cannot be hidden much, so this is a suitable option only for normal skin.

Bases are colored depending on the presence of color pigments. Their shades are not noticeable on the skin, but they can cope with additional problems:

If you want to add radiance to your skin, choose a base with glitter.

When choosing a base, you need to take into account natural skin tone. It is also worth purchasing a good quality product from a trusted manufacturer, with which your skin will glow.

Then you will forget for a long time about the problems of applying makeup and all kinds of imperfections.

You can learn how to properly apply makeup foundation from the video:

Every girl wants to learn how to use cosmetics correctly and create an effective make-up. Makeup consists of many stages, the most important is undoubtedly choosing the right base for makeup, and knowing all the subtleties of its proper application. It is the makeup base that determines whether the cosmetics will last long or whether they will lose their appearance in just two to three hours. With the help of a good makeup base, you can change the basic skin tone and reliably hide all existing imperfections: small pimples, redness and various unevenness.

In contact with

What is makeup foundation and why is it needed?

In its structure, the cream-base for makeup is very similar to foundation and is designed to hide all minor skin imperfections and even out its natural tone.

The foundation is also an important link between the skin and decorative cosmetics and is responsible for the uniform application of cosmetics.

Silicone makeup base consists of silicone and tiny colored particles with the addition of microelements, moisturizing and nourishing components. It is silicone that is responsible for an even layer of application of powder and foundation.

The pigments contained in the base are reflective and multi-colored. They may differ in their structure and composition, and mainly serve to even out the complexion and create various effects.

Types and purpose

Purpose of the base according to the color of the pigments:

How to choose and how to apply makeup base correctly

The base makeup base is applied to the entire face or to individual parts of it using fingertips or a sponge. Before use, the sponge must be slightly moistened with water, so it will absorb less of the base product and it will be distributed more evenly on the skin.

Do not apply foundation immediately after face cream; it must be completely absorbed. If your skin is oily, then it is better to completely avoid the cream, otherwise you will not be able to avoid an oily sheen. For enlarged pores, the base is not rubbed in, but applied with light tangential movements. Makeup base must be carefully selected depending on your skin type:

separately for oily, dry, problem skin. If the foundation is ideally selected and applied correctly, then the makeup will lie smoothly, and the colors of the decorative cosmetics will be bright and natural. Sometimes, To achieve the ideal tone, mixing base and foundation is allowed.

Some makeup artists achieve the perfect skin color by mixing two or three bases of different shades. Some opaque bases in their structure can replace foundation or powder.

Common mistakes

How can you replace makeup base? Regular a transparent makeup base can be replaced with a light nourishing cream, To do this, the cream must first be well absorbed. If necessary, the opaque base can be replaced by a leveling foundation or BB cream.

We all dream of a healthy and uniform complexion. If your skin is far from ideal, which is why the foundation applies unevenly, emphasizing all the imperfections, this is not a problem, because there is a unique product on the cosmetic market: makeup foundation. With the help of such a base, the skin will take on a well-groomed and radiant appearance. You just need to choose the right foundation for your skin type.

A good base is the key to good makeup!

What is a makeup base?

Has a pimple appeared on your face? After a day spent in the cold, does your skin begin to peel? Using a base, you can completely disguise all imperfections and prepare your face for applying other cosmetics. Makeup base contains special ingredients that care for the skin, so sometimes it can even be used instead of day cream. The base performs several important functions:

• evens out skin texture;
• evens out complexion;
• corrects redness;
• covers peelings with a thin moisturizing layer, making them invisible;
• fills pores and wrinkles, reducing their visibility;
• prolongs the durability of makeup.

If you choose the right base according to your skin type and existing problems, you can visually make your face almost perfect.

What types of makeup bases are there?

There are many makeup bases available, and choosing the right one for you won’t be difficult. Based on the texture of makeup bases, they can be divided into the following categories:

• Liquid base (fluid). It spreads easily, covers the skin with a thin, weightless layer and hides minor imperfections. As a rule, such a foundation contains a small amount of beige pigment, which easily adapts to skin color. Due to its light coverage, liquid base may not be suitable for those with problematic skin, as it is not able to disguise serious imperfections.
• Liquid base (primer). This foundation is more pigmented and is suitable for those with problematic, porous skin with acne spots and scars. Most often, the primer is available in a universal shade.
• Creamy base. This category includes today's popular BB and CC creams, which combine the properties of a caring cream and foundation with a light or medium degree of coverage. The creamy base will easily mask skin imperfections such as rosacea, minor pigmentation and post-acne spots.
• Gel base. Ideal for very oily skin. Due to its light texture, the gel-like base cools the skin, does not clog pores and does not provoke acne. Makeup base in gel form comes with or without foundation pigment.
• Solid base (stick). The most pigmented foundation. It comes in stick form and has a firm, lipstick-like texture. The base stick is suitable for masking the most noticeable imperfections, creating a dense coverage. Suitable for combination and oily skin. On dry skin, a hard base can accentuate flaking and provoke further dehydration.
• Dry base. It comes in the form of loose or compact powder. Unlike regular powder that finishes makeup, foundation powder has a denser texture and is designed to hide imperfections. The dry foundation smoothes pores and is suitable for oily and combination skin. Apply the powder base immediately after the day cream.

Makeup bases also differ according to skin type, performing different functions:

• Mattifying base. It contains antibacterial and sebum-regulating substances, as well as absorbent particles: talc, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide. A high-quality mattifying base regulates the secretion of sebaceous glands on the face without clogging pores or causing comedones. In tandem with foundation and setting powder, the mattifying base prevents the appearance of oily shine throughout the day.
• Moisturizing foundation. Designed to soften and protect dry and sensitive skin. The moisturizing base necessarily contains components such as hyaluronic acid, glycerin, and natural oils. As a rule, all moisturizing bases are water-based.
• Illuminating base. Can be with or without a tonal shade. The main distinguishing feature of the illuminating base is the presence of microscopic shimmering particles, similar to mother-of-pearl. This foundation makes the skin healthy, polished and literally glowing from the inside.
• Corrective base. This base contains a certain color nuance that allows you to effectively hide skin imperfections: the green base neutralizes redness, completely masking it; pink - covers sallow and tired complexion; the purple base neutralizes the unhealthy yellow undertone of the skin; yellow base - removes bruises and dark circles under the eyes; The white base evens out the overall tone of the face and fills in wrinkles.

There are also basics for different areas of the face:

• Eye shadow base. It has a thick texture and contains cosmetic silicone. This base mattifies and slightly dries the skin of the eyelids, preventing the shadows from rolling into stripes and prolonging their durability. Shadows applied to the base look more pigmented and vibrant.
• Mascara base. Comes in a tube similar to mascara. Contains a powder component that significantly increases the volume and length of eyelashes, and also prevents mascara from falling off during the day. Many mascara bases contain caring components that strengthen eyelashes and stimulate their growth.
• Lipstick base. Moisturizes, nourishes, evens out lips, fills small wrinkles. Thanks to the base, the lipstick stays on the lips much longer, does not roll or smear. In winter, the foundation protects the delicate skin of the lips from frost and drying out.

Preparing the skin for applying base

Despite the fact that the makeup base itself improves the appearance of the skin, it is still better to prepare the skin for the application of the base, making the complexion even more radiant and healthy, and the makeup fresh and natural.

1. Exfoliation. Do a deep peeling of your facial skin, removing all dead cells and scales. The skin, cleared of the stratum corneum, is actively renewed, breathes and generally looks healthier.
2. Cleansing. Use a gentle foaming cleanser to remove excess makeup and dirt accumulated from your skin during the day. This will help the pores cleanse and produce less sebum. Lightly blot your face with a tissue and immediately proceed to the next step.
3. Toning. Using a cotton pad, apply facial toner to your skin. It will help the pores close and enhance metabolic processes in the epidermal cells. Tonic activates the skin's absorption of beneficial substances, preparing it for the application of cream. If you wipe your face with tonic immediately after washing, without waiting for the skin to dry completely, the moisture will be “sealed” in the skin, making it soft and velvety to the touch.
4. Intensive nutrition. Spray your face with thermal or floral water and apply a thick layer of a nourishing mask. Leave the mask on for the required time. Rinse with water, blot with a napkin and apply tonic to the skin again.
5. Hydration. Apply day cream to your face (patching along the massage lines). If you are taking a course of serums, then apply the serum first, then the cream. After 10 minutes, your skin is ready for makeup.

Applying makeup base

Applying a makeup base to the face is somewhat different from applying a regular foundation, because the base is not only a decorative, but also a caring part of the makeup. There are several ways to apply foundation:

• Application with fingers. The coverage will be light to medium.
• Application with a special damp sponge (beauty blender). The coverage is light.
• Apply with a makeup brush. The coverage will be medium to dense.

You can choose the best option for yourself based on the overall condition of your skin and the problems you want to cover. If the base shade is different from the neck color, be sure to apply makeup base to your collarbones and along the sides of your neck. This way you will visually even out the color in these areas.

There are some tricks that professional makeup artists use to give the skin a natural and uniform tone.

• Moisturizer + makeup base. If your skin is extremely dry and flaky, try combining a moisturizer with a makeup primer. Warm the mixture on your fingertips and rub into your skin in a circular motion, paying special attention to the driest areas.
• Makeup base + foundation. Sometimes it happens that the makeup base does not completely hide imperfections, and the foundation is too noticeable on the skin. In this case, mix equal parts makeup base and foundation. The result will be a medium-density coating that will smooth out unevenness, but will still look natural.
• Thermal water. Pharmacy mineral water will help eliminate the “peach” effect - when the face looks overloaded with makeup. After each layer of foundation or foundation, spray the skin with thermal water and wait until it dries completely. This manipulation will help moisturize the skin and blend all layers of makeup together.

If your goal is the perfect complexion tone and maximum naturalness of the coverage, then opt for a makeup base.